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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing
Date:
11 Feb 1881
Source of text:
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.583)
Summary:

Thanks him for his letter in Nature [23 (1880–1): 336, concerning Samuel Butler’s Unconscious Memory]. Explains how revision in Krause’s part [of Erasmus Darwin] and the subsequent misunderstanding came about.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Josef Popper (Josef Popper-Lynkeus)
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
11 Feb 1881
Source of text:
DAR 201: 30
Summary:

Interested in theory of flight machines. Thinks it may be possible to fly by hitching man to large birds. What does CD think?

Recalls gift of book sent to CD.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Thomas Lauder Brunton, 1st baronet
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
14 Feb 1881
Source of text:
DAR 160: 344
Summary:

Forwards the preface to his book [see 12999] and comments on the effect of the Bible on science.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Josef Popper (Josef Popper-Lynkeus)
Date:
15 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Smithsonian Libraries and Archives (Dibner Library of the History of Science and Technology MSS 405 A. Gift of the Burndy Library)
Summary:

Cannot help JP [with bird-powered flying machine].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Erasmus Darwin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
16 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 90)
Summary:

Brokers have purchased Leeds Corporation Stock.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Charles Grant Blairfindie (Grant) Allen
Date:
17 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Summary:

Thanks for Evolutionist at large [1881]. Envies GA’s power of writing. Some statements are too bold, but several of the views are new to CD and seem "extremely probable".

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Erasmus Darwin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
18 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 91)
Summary:

Discusses the possible rebuilding of a pair of cottages on CD’s farm at Beesby, Lincolnshire.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Felix Anton (Anton) Dohrn
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
18 Feb 1881
Source of text:
DAR 162: 221
Summary:

Belated birthday greetings

and reminiscences of CD’s help to the Station, which continues to prosper. A recent innovation is the establishment of the Zoologische Jahresbericht edited by J. V. Carus.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Grant Blairfindie (Grant) Allen
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
19 Feb [1881]
Source of text:
DAR 159: 47
Summary:

Thanks for compliments on Evolutionist at large.

Reports on his improving health.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
William Erasmus Darwin
Date:
19 Feb [1881]
Source of text:
Houghton Library, Harvard University (Autograph File, D)
Summary:

Uncle Erasmus is ill.

Thanks WED for his trouble about the cottages.

He has signed the note to Higgins.

CD has used WED’s Rhododendron case in Earthworms [p. 69].

Is using paper triangles in experiments on intelligence of worms.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Williams & Norgate
Date:
20 Feb 1881
Source of text:
J. A. Stargardt (dealers) (Catalogue 670, 7 and 8 July 1998, lot 414)
Summary:

Queries account for book "Fauna Neapol. II"

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Thomas Morland Hocken
Date:
21 Feb 1881
Source of text:
University of Otago Library, Special Collections (Hocken Collection: Flotsam & Jetsam 5: 119)
Summary:

Thanks for honour conferred upon him by the Otago Institute.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Henry Edwards
Date:
21 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Weiss 1948 , p. 123
Summary:

Acknowledges with thanks the honour conferred by the Entomological Club of New York in electing CD an honorary member.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Nature
Date:
22 Feb [1881]
Source of text:
Nature , 3 March 1881, p. 409
Summary:

Summarises the "remarkable facts about the movements of plants" in Fritz Müller’s letter of January [12996]. CD comments that Müller’s observations support the conclusion that he and Francis Darwin arrived at – that leaves go to sleep to escape the full effects of radiation.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Felix Anton (Anton) Dohrn
Date:
22 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München (Ana 525. Ba 706)
Summary:

AD exaggerates what CD has done for science.

On the Zoological Yearbook, CD thinks it would be an excellent plan to give an account of zoological publications from all countries in a single work.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Joseph Henry Gilbert
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Feb 1881
Source of text:
DAR 165: 43
Summary:

The laboratory has scarcely any experimental evidence on acidity of humus soil and earthworm excreta. Refers CD to some sources of information.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Date:
23 Feb 1881
Source of text:
The British Library (Loan MS 10 no 49)
Summary:

CD interested by FM’s facts on movement of plants; has sent some to Nature ["Movement of leaves", Collected papers 2: 228–9]. Greatly admires FM’s work. Suggests an experiment to investigate movement in Phyllanthus.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Joseph Henry Gilbert
Date:
25 Feb 1881
Source of text:
Rothamsted Research (GIL13)
Summary:

Discusses acidity of earthworm castings. JHG’s reply will make him more cautious.

Would like to see W. A. Detmer’s paper [Landwirtsch. Versuchs-Stat. 14 (1871): 248–300] and S. W. Johnson’s work [How crops feed].

Comments on food value of white and brown bread.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:
26 [Feb 1881]
Source of text:
DAR 95: 509–12
Summary:

Island life continues to stimulate: Wallace ignores effects of glaciers on alpine flora and generally exaggerates those of débâcles and wind dispersal. CD encourages JDH to prepare a geographical address including history of geographical distribution.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
George Howard Darwin
Date:
27–8 Feb [1881]
Source of text:
DAR 210.1: 103
Summary:

Describes lecture at Royal Institution by J. S. Burdon Sanderson on movement of plants and animals; JSBS’s preliminary part was so long that he never got to the plants.

Comments on the triumph of the ladies in the voting at Cambridge.

Mentions F. Galton’s visit to Down, a call on the Huxleys, and a visit with the Duke of Argyll.

Tells a story about the absent-mindedness of Burdon Sanderson.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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