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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Elizabeth (Bessy, Lizzy) Darwin; Francis Darwin; George Howard Darwin; Horace Darwin; Leonard Darwin; William Erasmus Darwin; Henrietta Emma Darwin; Henrietta Emma Litchfield
Date:
16 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 210.6: 183
Summary:

A circular letter on the distribution of his money at death and the division ofErasmus’ estate.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
John Price
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
17 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 174: 76
Summary:

Nathan Hubbersty [of Cambridge days] is very ill.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:
18 Sept [1881]
Source of text:
DAR 95: 536–7
Summary:

Comte [de Paris] will have plants next summer.

Arruda Furtado will send his mountain plants from Azores.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
John Brodie Innes
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
20 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 167: 40
Summary:

Did not intend his last letter as criticism. Is sure CD would not "wriggle out" of a difficulty if he had observed it.

Sends CD a wasps’ nest.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Sydney Barber Josiah Skertchly
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
20 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 177: 179
Summary:

Asks for a testimonial from CD to enable him to get an adequate Treasury pension. An accident at work has killed his son and injured him to such an extent that he must resign his appointment.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Watkin Frank (Frank) Hurndall
Date:
20 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 145: 146
Summary:

No frogs or toads are able to live in completely closed holes. Cites experiment by William Buckland.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Mackmurdo Hacon
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
20 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 166: 28
Summary:

Details of new will. 12/74ths to each son and 7/74ths to each daughter.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Caroline Sarah (Caroline) Darwin; Caroline Sarah (Caroline) Wedgwood
Date:
20 Sept [1881]
Source of text:
DAR 153: 5
Summary:

Division of CW’s share [of E. A. Darwin’s estate]. Investment advice.

Recounts his memories of their mother and of her death. Remembers "her black velvet gown and her work table and the death scene", but cannot remember her face. Remembers that Caroline "always acted like a mother" to him and Catherine.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Thomas Henry Huxley
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
12 Sept 1881
Source of text:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 9: 215)
Summary:

Hopes Anthony Rich will keep to his intention of leaving his fortune to CD, despite CD’s increased wealth.

His BAAS address at York in Nature ["The rise and progress of palaeontology" 24 (1881): 452–5].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
John Brodie Innes
Date:
22 Sept [1881]
Source of text:
Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Summary:

Wasps’ nest has arrived.

Gives his view of how queen wasp builds a hexagonal cell by straightening walls between several cells, which she builds at the same time.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Nation
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 172: 5
Summary:

Reports on the behaviour of the Peruvian cow bird, Molothrus, which lays its eggs in other birds’ nests.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Herbert Spencer
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 202: 122
Summary:

Sends CD a circular [missing] and asks whether he will add his name to group [Anti-Aggression League].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Herbert Spencer
Date:
[after 22 Sept 1881]
Source of text:
DAR 202: 122v
Summary:

Although he agrees with the object of HS’s league he will not join until he has seen how it works.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Mackmurdo Hacon
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
23 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 166: 29
Summary:

Clarifies some details of CD’s new will.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Henry Nottidge Moseley
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
24 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 202: 114
Summary:

Asks CD for a testimonial as he is a candidate for Chair in Zoology at Oxford.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Henry Nottidge Moseley
Date:
25 Sept 1881
Source of text:
Christie’s, London (dealers) (online 31 October – 8 November 2018, lot 15)
Summary:

Gives his high opinion of HNM’s abilities.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Mackmurdo Hacon
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
26 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 166: 30
Summary:

WMH’s agent taking will to Down for CD to sign.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Edward Bibbens Aveling
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
27 Sept [1881]
Source of text:
DAR 159: 134
Summary:

Ludwig Büchner is in London. Requests interview for him with CD on Wednesday or Thursday; he leaves Friday.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Bourchier Wrey Savile
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
27 Sept 1881
Source of text:
DAR 177: 42
Summary:

Finds it difficult to reconcile evolution with Mosaic record, but thinks it does not necessarily involve "infidel" principles.

Asks "How life born of an egg, can evolve life born of a mammal?"

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Henry Tibbats Stainton
Date:
28 Sept 1881
Source of text:
Natural History Museum, Library and Archives (L MSS DAR A/27)
Summary:

Thanks HTS for a Dahlia flower, but analogous cases of such "bud-variation" have been observed before.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project