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Darwin, C. R. in addressee 
1880-1889::1881 in date 
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From:
Alexander Agassiz
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
16 Apr 1881
Source of text:
G. R. Agassiz ed. 1913 , pp. 281–2
Summary:

Is mapping coral distribution on the Tortugas reef. His observations on the Florida peninsula suggest that it was built up from the debris of animal remains and was not elevated.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Ernst L. Zeuschner
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
16 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 184: 8
Summary:

Sends pamphlet showing that magnetism is the fundamental element by which all is created and maintained.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
George John Romanes
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
17 Apr 1881
Source of text:
E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 112
Summary:

Looks forward to reading CD’s Earthworms.

Agrees that habits of sand-wasp are determined by natural selection.

Experiment of exposing plants to flashing light gives uncertain result.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Katherine W. Savage (Kate) Barnes
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
18 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 160: 43
Summary:

Announces CD’s election as an Honorary Corresponding Member of the Club.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Sara Helen Biggs (Helen) (Biggs) Taylor
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
18 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 178: 54
Summary:

Sends "Ginger Beer Plant", a seed that assists the fermentation of ginger beer. [Also enclosed are instructions for making ginger beer dated, presumably erroneously, 18 Oct 1881.]

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Werner Adolf Friedrich Wilhelm (Werner) von Voigts-Rhetz
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
[after 18 Apr 1881]
Source of text:
DAR 180: 14
Summary:

On vivisection. Has read CD’s letter to Frithiof Holmgren and answers the points raised in it.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
George Richard Jesse
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
19 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 168: 60; DAR 168: 62/1 and 62/2
Summary:

Discusses vivisection and contradicts CD’s defence of English physiologists.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Thomas Dixon Spain
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
19 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 201: 37
Summary:

Requests that CD lecture on evolution in Lichfield.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
George Richard Jesse
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 168: 61
Summary:

Asks if he may publish CD’s reply to his previous letter.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
George John Romanes
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Apr [1881]
Source of text:
E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 116
Summary:

Only more sensitive seedlings respond to flashing light.

CD’s letter to Times ["On vivisection", 22 Apr 1881] in every way admirable.

GJR to be Zoological Secretary of Linnean Society.

Has decided on arrangement of material for his books Animal intelligence [1882]

and Mental evolution in animals [1883].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Irving Prescott Bishop
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
24 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 160: 188
Summary:

Gives case of the inheritance of a tendency to turn grey at a particular age,

and, from his own family, details of the inheritance of a thumb deformity that apparently originated with his grandfather.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
William Erasmus Darwin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
[24 Apr 1881]
Source of text:
Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 102)
Summary:

Sends observations of wormcasts at Malvern. Describes stay at Abinger.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
George Richard Jesse
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
25 Apr 1881
Source of text:
DAR 168: 62
Summary:

Regrets CD will not allow publication of his letter.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Ewart Gladstone
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
30 Apr 1881
Source of text:
The British Library (Add MS 44544: 165)
Summary:

CD is invited to allow his name to be suggested for the vacancy in the Trust of the British Museum caused by the death of Lord Beaconsfield. [See 13142.]

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Louis Alexandre Henri Joseph (Louis) Piré
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
2 May 1881
Source of text:
DAR 230: 83
Summary:

CD made an associate member of the Royal Belgian Botanical Society.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Spencer Fullerton Baird
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
3 May 1881
Source of text:
Smithsonian Libraries and Archives (Smithsonian Archives: Record Unit 33, Volume 111)
Summary:

Introduces Capt. George Montague Wheeler of the US Engineers, who has charge of the government expedition west of the 100th meridian.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Friedrich August Tscherning
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
6 May 1881
Source of text:
DAR 178: 195
Summary:

Sends a copy of his dissertation on the germination of the Cucurbitaceae.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
William Erasmus Darwin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
7 May 1881
Source of text:
Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 92)
Summary:

Discusses possible investments.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Frithiof Holmgren
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
8 May 1881
Source of text:
DAR 166: 258
Summary:

Thanks for letter expressing CD’s position with regard to experiments on living animals and for getting the letter printed in the Times [18 Apr 1881, Collected papers 2: 226–7].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Francis Darwin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
14 May 1881
Source of text:
DAR 274.1: 70
Summary:

News from the laboratory at Strasbourg; is working on Equisetum roots. Wortmann has found circumnutation in the mycelium of a fast-growing fungus. Please send papers (see 13155).

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project