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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Rudolf Albert von Kölliker
Date:
14 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 146: 22
Summary:

Thanks for RAvK’s work [Anatomisch-systematische Beschreibung der Alcyonarien, pt 1, Die Pennatuliden (1870)].

Asks whether muscles to quills of porcupine are striped. Are they homologous to muscles of ordinary hairs? Could unstriped muscles develop into striped?

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
John Jenner Weir
Date:
14 June [1870]
Source of text:
University of Redlands, Armacost Library
Summary:

Asks about birds erecting feathers when enraged or frightened. Interested in examples of expression in birds and animals.

Tells of the sheldrake dancing on tidal sands to make worms come out.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Thomas William Wood
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
14 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 181: 147
Summary:

Orange-tip butterfly at rest imitates a flower.

The argus pheasant cannot be explained by natural selection.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Unidentified
Date:
14 June [1870]
Source of text:
DAR 221.5: 43 (photocopy)
Summary:

When CD comes to London in ten days, he will "immediately call on you and explain why I cannot at once answer your question".

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Louis Rérolle
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
15 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 176: 132
Summary:

French translation of Orchids is published.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Thomas William Wood
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
16 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 181: 148
Summary:

Argus pheasant.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Joachim Barrande
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
19 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 160: 44–5
Summary:

Encloses a copy of a letter he has written to a French geologist. In it he raises objections to evolutionary theory:

why are corals inadequately represented in the fossil record?

How can one explain the widespread appearance and then disappearance of groups like the trilobites?

If Mollusca and Articulata have a common ancestor, why are not ancient forms more akin than present ones?

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
George Cupples
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
20 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 83: 142–3
Summary:

Will send CD a deerhound puppy.

Reaffirms his statement that dogs in breeding form decided preferences toward each other, based on size, colour, or character.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:
20 June [1870]
Source of text:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 269)
Summary:

Asks for figures of embryos by A. Ecker and T. L. W. Bischoff to copy [for Descent, ch. 1].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Frans Cornelis (Franciscus Cornelius) Donders
Date:
21 June 1870
Source of text:
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Summary:

Comments on translation of FCD’s paper ["On the action of the eyelids", Arch. Med. 5 (1870): 20–38].

Speculates that closing eyelids may protect eyes from vibrations.

Discusses publication of Expression.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Thomas Henry Huxley
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 166: 322
Summary:

Reports "shindy" at Oxford over persons proposed for doctorate. Pusey assented to CD’s being "doctored" to keep out seven worse devils.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Louis Rérolle
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 176: 133
Summary:

Copies of the French translation of Orchids were sent to C. V. Naudin, Quatrefages de Bréau, and Charles Martins at CD’s request and to Duchartre, Brongniart, Baillon, Lecoq, Godron, and Alphonse de Candolle on Rérolle’s initiative.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
John Pender; Emma Denison; Emma Pender
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
[before 23 June 1870]
Source of text:
DAR 53.2: 168v
Summary:

No summary available.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Ernst Philipp August (Ernst) Haeckel
Date:
23 June [1870]
Source of text:
Ernst-Haeckel-Haus (Bestand A-Abt. 1: 1–52/24)
Summary:

Comments on new edition of EH’s book [Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte, 2d ed. (1870)].

Mentions his own book [Descent].

Visit by Kölliker.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Karl Heinrich Hermann (Hermann) Hoffmann
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
23 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 193: 113–14
Summary:

Sends drawings of the foot of chicken showing swimming membrane.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Osbert Salvin
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
24 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 177: 19
Summary:

Publication Committee of Zoological Society has granted CD use of woodblock from the Society’s Proceedings.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Francis Galton
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
25 June 1870
Source of text:
DAR 105: A21–2
Summary:

Two, perhaps all three, doe [rabbits] are sterile after the transfusions; will try another method.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
St George Jackson Mivart
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
[25 June 1870?]
Source of text:
DAR 171: 181
Summary:

Sets a time for CD to call.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Edward Burnett Tylor
Date:
25 June 1870
Source of text:
The British Library (Add MS 50254: 33–4)
Summary:

Mentions passage on gestures in EBT’s Early history of mankind [1865].

Asks Tylor whether the deaf and dumb use opposite signs for objects, qualities, etc., of an opposite nature.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Frederick Bates
Date:
26 June [1870?]
Source of text:
DAR 185: 121
Summary:

Thanks for Trox beetles which have been forwarded [to London], but unfortunately CD has no microscope here. Is "in despair how to observe them … they sham dead" and are not inclined to stridulate.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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