To S. L. Lovén   28 January 1876

Down, | Beckenham, Kent.

Jan 28 76

Dear Sir

Owing to an accidental delay in London, I received your very kind letter of Jan 14th, only yesterday, and a few days before your work on the Echinöidées.1 That you should have sent me so fine a present, I look at as a great honour. I have admired the wonderfully clear drawings & will soon read the text. A more difficult problem than that of the homologies of such complex organisms can hardly be imagined   I can quite understand what you say about the impossibility of tracing at present the genealogy of the members of this group; and in my opinion some naturalists have been very rash in their attempts in this line.2

I remain dear Sir | With very sincere thanks | Yours faithfully | Charles Darwin

See letter from S. L. Lovén, [14 January 1876]. CD’s copy of Lovén’s paper on the Echinoidea (heart urchins, sand dollars, and sea urchins; Lovén 1872a) is in the Darwin Library–Down.
Although CD never worked on echinoderms, he was aware of some of the difficulties they posed (see Correspondence vol. 13, letter to Fritz Müller, 20 September [1865] and n. 11). Among those who had worked on echinoderm classification were Alexander and Louis Agassiz, Thomas Henry Huxley, Johannes Peter Müller, and Richard Owen; for more on the debates surrounding their work see Winsor 1976. Lovén developed a system of numbering ambulacral plates around the mouths of echinoids, allowing the identification of echinoderm-ray homologies; the system later became known as Lovén’s law. For a synopsis of Lovén’s system, see David 1995.

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-10373,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-10373