To Francis Darwin   [c. December 1876]1

Thwaites Enumeratio Pl. Zeylan (Ceylon) (right title and date) p.p. 54 or 205. Sethia2

In one form the stamens are of equal length and in the other form alternately long and short— which is it?

The date is established by the relationship between this letter and the letter to Asa Gray, 20 December 1876.
In his taxonomic study, Enumeratio plantarum Zeylaniæ (Enumeration of the plants of Ceylon; Thwaites 1858–64, 5: 54, 205), George Henry Kendrick Thwaites used the terms stylosa and staminea to describe the different floral forms of Sethia obtusifolia (a synonym of Erythroxylum obtusifolium), Sethia acuminata (a synonym of Erythroxylum moonii), and Limnanthemum indicum (a synonym of Nymphoides indica, water snowflake). In his description of Sethia obtusifolia, Thwaites remarked that although he initially considered that the two forms might be different species, he later concluded that they foreshadowed a ‘dioecious character’ (ibid., p. 54). CD included Thwaites’s description of Limnanthemum indicum and the species of Sethia in Forms of flowers, pp. 116, 122.

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-10762,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-10762