From Thomas Belt   20 January 1877

Cornwall House Ealing

Jany 20 1877

Dear Mr Darwin,

I feel greatly obliged to you for your kind and frank letter which has so effectually dispelled a pleasant illusion that already I begin to wonder that I should have occupied myself with it.1 It may not however be entirely fruitless   Dr Hooker advises me to make an application for aid to work out the glaciation of the area between the Pyrenees and the Alps—that is—what traces of ice are there that would have blocked up the Rhone drainage?—2 This I could do without giving up my profession—

I can assure you that it is a great wrench to my whole habit of mind to make an application at all but I must either give up, (if I can) some of my scientific work or try to make it remunerative

Please thank Mr George Darwin for the copy of his paper on “the Earth’s Axis of Rotation”   I am sorry he cannot get a change of the obliquity of the ecliptic as the discovery of Miocene plants & trees apparently all round the present pole and to within about ten degrees of it is even more puzzling than the glacial period and a change in the obliquity seemed to offer a solution—3

Thanking you again for your kindness | I am Dear Sir | Yours very truly | Thomas Belt

Joseph Dalton Hooker was president of the Royal Society of London, which administered grants from the Treasury for scientific research (see letter to Thomas Belt, 18 January 1877 and n. 2).
George Howard Darwin’s paper ‘On the influence of geological changes on the earth’s axis of rotation’ (G. H. Darwin 1876b) was published in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. In his paper, George calculated the effect of geological changes on the location of the earth’s polar axis and concluded that the axis of rotation must have remained constant throughout geological history (G. H. Darwin 1876b, p. 286).

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-10806,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-10806