To J. D. Hooker   16 June [1877]1

Bassett, Southampton

Sat. June 16th—

My dear Hooker

I have just received your letter of the 14th & have telegraphed in answer.2 If I had been at Down I would certainly have come to Kew to wait on the Emperor, but I suppose that even an Emperor will not expect an old invalid to travel so far at the cost of great fatigue.—3 The Emperor has done so much for science, that every Scientific man is bound to show him the utmost respect,4 & I hope that you will express in the strongest language, & which you can do with entire truth, how greatly I feel honoured by his wish to see me, & how much I regret my absence from home.

What a life of labour you are leading! I wonder that you do not break down, & I rejoice that before very long you will be on the quiet wide Atlantic.—5

One word more,— when I heard that you were made a Knight of the Star of India, not one of your friends rejoiced more heartily than I did, but I resolved not to write, as I knew that you would be troubled with endless congratulations.6 I should think & hope that even you must be pleased with this peculiar honour,— anyhow it has delighted me.—

My dear old Friend | Yours affectionately | Charles Darwin

The year is established by the relationship between this letter and the letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 June 1877.
The emperor of Brazil was Pedro II. CD was at William Erasmus Darwin’s house in Bassett, Southampton, from 13 June to 4 July (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)).
On Pedro II’s interest in science see, for example, Nature, 28 June 1877, p. 173.
Hooker was planning a trip to the United States; he departed for New York on 28 June 1877 (see L. Huxley ed. 1918, 2: 205–17).
The Star of India was an order founded in 1861; it had three classes: Companion, Knight Commander (KCSI), and Knight Grand Commander (EB). Hooker had been offered a knighthood in 1869, but had declined it (see Correspondence vol. 17, letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 November 1869).

Manuscript Alterations and Comments

0.1 Bassett, Southampton] before del ‘Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.’

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-11002,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-11002