From A. R. Carrington   15 November 1880

Royal Agricultural College | Cirencester.

15 Nov. 1880—

Sir,

In reading one of your books lately, I came to a passage in which the non-existence of frogs in New Zealand is mentioned—1 Some ten years ago I was in New Zealand, and attached to a Surveying party under Government.— We were engaged in traversing the bed of a very rocky mountain stream near a new digging settlement called Te Tiki situated on the Coromandel peninsula, not far from Kapanga or Coromandel— We had our camp in a very remote and almost inaccessible part of the range by the side of the stream and one day when I was off duty and engaged in tracing a small vein of quartz across the bed of the stream with the hope of finding gold, I found a small green frog in a crevice— It was about the size of the little green tree frogs found in the south of Europe, only of a darker green & slightly blotched with black or dark brown, and its feet were only partially webbed— I kept it in a match box for some time but it died, and having no spirit I was unable to preserve it— I lived in NZ altogether about 5 years, nearly always in the Bush, and this is the only one I ever saw or heard of—with the exception of some ordinary brown frogs wh. were said to have been found in the settled districts near Auckland, but for these I cannot answer—2 I have taken the liberty of writing, as I thought the above facts, for which I can vouch, might be of interest to you—

I am, Sir, | faithfully yours | A. R. Carrington (Lecturer on Field-Engineering &c. RA.C)

In Origin 6th ed., p. 350, CD wrote: Bory St. Vincent long ago remarked that Batrachians (frogs, toads, newts) have never been found on any of the many islands with which the great oceans are studded. I have taken pains to verify this assertion, and have found it true, with the exception of New Zealand, New Caledonia, the Andaman Islands, and perhaps the Salomon Islands and the Seychelles.
Four species of frog in the genus Leiopelma have been identified as native to New Zealand (see Bell and Bishop 2018, pp. 185–8). The Coromandel Peninsula is part of the native range of two of these species (L. hochstetteri and L. archeyi).

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-12822,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-12822