To John Collier   16 February 1882

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.)

Feb. 16th. 1882

My dear Mr. Collier

I must thank you for the gift of your Art Primer, which I have read with much pleasure.1 Parts were too technical for me who could never draw a line, but I was greatly interested by the whole of the first part. I wish that you could explain why certain curved lines & symmetrical figures give pleasure. But will not your brother-artists scorn you for showing yourself so good an evolutionist.— Perhaps they will say that allowance must be made for him, as he has allied himself to so dreadful a man, as Huxley.2 This reminds me that I have just been reading the last volume of essays.3 By good luck I had not read that on Priestly & it strikes me as the most splendid essay which I ever read. That on automatism is wonderfully interesting, more is the pity say I, for if I were as well armed as Huxley I would challenge him to a duel on this subject.—4 But I am a deal too wise to do anything of the kind, for he would run me through the body half-a-dozen times with his sharp & polished rapier, before I knew where I was.— I did not intend to have scribbled all this nonsense, but only to have thanked you for your present.

I remain | Yours very faithfully | Ch. Darwin

Everybody whom I have seen & who has seen your picture of me is delighted with it. I shall be proud some day to see myself suspended at the Linn. Soc.y.5

Collier sent a copy of A primer of art (Collier 1882).
The first section of Collier 1882 was about the definition of art and how it evolved from the earliest times. Collier attributed a love of beauty to many non-human animals and attributed the preference of birds for mates with brighter plumage to their sense of beauty (ibid., p. 2). Collier was the son-in-law of Thomas Henry Huxley, having married Marian Huxley in 1879 (ODNB).
Science and culture and other essays (T. H. Huxley 1881) was a collection of essays, most of which had first been published in literary magazines, or were addresses or lectures delivered to various audiences. See letter to T. H. Huxley, 12 January 1882.
The essay on Joseph Priestley had first been published in Macmillan’s Magazine in 1874 (T. H. Huxley 1881, pp. 94–127). CD also refers to the essay ‘On the hypothesis that animals are automata, and its history’ (ibid., pp. 199–245).
Collier had painted a portrait of CD to hang in the meeting room of the Linnean Society (see Correspondence vol. 29, letter from G. J. Romanes, 25 May [1881], and letter to G. J. Romanes, 27 May 1881).

Manuscript Alterations and Comments

0.1 (Railway … S.E.R.)] parentheses added

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-13689,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-13689