To A. G. More   7 July [1861]1

2. Hesketh Crescent | Torquay

July 7th

My dear Sir

I have been looking over my notes on E. palustris & shd. much like to see a few more flowers just on point of opening.2 Should you think me very unreasonable if I were to ask you to send me a few: I have enquired and am told it does not grow here.—

I have never heard whether it grows near you: if it does & you could visit the spot twice, I would ask you to try a little experiment, viz to cut off the terminal & movable division of the Labellum in 6 or 8 flowers which had not quite opened & which therefore could not have been visited by insects; & mark these flowers with little bits of thread & then see if these set pods as well as the other flowers.— But this little experiment would be useless if this is a species which does not freely in ordinary cases set pods.— I would not on any account have you take much trouble to try this; but if I had the opportunity I shd. try it for bare chance: of its showing that this terminal portion of Labellum was of use, as I suspect, in guiding and aiding some unknown insect in its proper function of fertilising the flowers.—3

My dear Sir | Yours sincerely | Charles Darwin

This letter was first published in Correspondence vol. 9, transcribed from a copy on which the year is recorded (DAR 146: 397).
Epipactis palustris is described in Orchids, pp. 95–102. More is thanked for having ‘repeatedly’ sent CD ‘fresh specimens of this beautiful Orchid’ (ibid., p. 95 n.).
More was able to comply with CD’s request. For the results of this experiment, see the letter to A. G. More, 19 July [1861] and n. 6.

Manuscript Alterations and Comments

2.00 mark] above del ‘mark’
2.00 this is] ‘is’ interl

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-3203,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-3203