To T. H. Huxley   [before 18 May 1868]1

Marmosets— cause of loss of post. molar.2

Hylobates— males vocal organs most developed? Do not take much trouble— perhaps Blyth will know—3

The date is established by the relationship between this letter and the letter from Edward Blyth, 18 May 1868.
In Descent 1: 26, CD commented that posterior molar or wisdom teeth seemed to be becoming rudimentary in ‘the more civilised races’ of humans, possibly owing to a change in diet, and that these teeth were smaller than the other molars in humans, chimpanzees, and orang-utans. Marmosets belong to the family Callitrichidae, the members of which have one fewer molar on each side of both jaws than most other primates (Nowak 1999).
Edward Blyth had mentioned the ‘voice’ of gibbons (Hylobates) in his letter of [3 April 1868]. See letter from Edward Blyth, 18 May 1868 and n. 2.

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-6148,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-6148