From W. W. Baxter   13 November 1871

Bromley Kent

Nov 13. 71

Sir

I herewith beg to send you a measure which is the best I have—20 ounces of which contain of Cubic inches 34.65925 each ounce therefore representing 1.7329625 cubic inches.1

I remain | Sir | Yrs obedly. | Wm. W. Baxter

C. Darwin Esqre

CD note:

On Comm⁠⟨⁠on⁠⟩⁠

114 ounces
lb oz
7· 7 14
Terrace
72 ounces
lb oz
3 8

See proportion of bulk to weight as test

The measure was probably for CD’s research on the formation of vegetable mould by earthworms, which involved calculating the amount of earth brought up by worms from beneath the surface over a given time. Worm castings were collected from two separate square yards near Leith Hill Place in Surrey by CD’s niece Lucy Wedgwood between October 1870 and October 1871 (see Earthworms, pp. 167–8). See also letter from Lucy Wedgwood, 20 November [1871].

Please cite as “DCP-LETT-8065,” in Ɛpsilon: The Charles Darwin Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/dcp-data/letters/DCP-LETT-8065