To Thomas Archer Hirst   Aug 25th 1847

Queenwood College near Stockbridge | Hampshire | Aug. 25th 1847.

My dear children –

Though my ideas are sadly out of gear this afternoon, nevertheless as I have half an hour that I can call my own I devote it to writing to you – I started from Manchester on Thursday morning, dined at Birmingham, and reached London at half past 8 the same evening – met Mr Edmondson according to appointment and spent thursday night at a private and Commercial boarding house kept by a quaker – It is one of the most comfortable places that I have met, stuck right in the nucleus of the city yet perfectly quiet and retired – on Friday morning we all – thirty perhaps, mostly quakers – sat down to breakfast together – our host1 occupied the head of the table – his daughter a rich and [lovely] brunette sat at the foot – the former read a chapter from the bible after which we all paused in silent meditation for a minute or two, and then fell voraciously upon a capital breakfast – If ever I have occasion to go to London I shall most certainly stop there –

After breakfast Mr Edmondson and myself made the tour of London and purchased books and instruments – during our peregrination we visited [Delarue]'s paper and fancy stationary manufactory,2 and a more wonderful sight I never beheld; one machine an envelope folder performed the function of the human hand with perfect exactitude had a savage looked upon the instrument his first impulse would doubtless be to fall down and worship it.

We reached Queenwood3 at 10 o'C on Friday night when I was introduced to Mrs Edmondson and her fair daughter4 – From the limited premises I now possess I am inclined to hope that I shall like this situation exceedingly – Mr Edmondson is a man of most comprehensive attainments. I like him very much, he is almost paternally kind to me – on Saturday he placed two superb works on Natural Philosophy in my hand and requested me to compile a series of lectures – ‘Thou seest John Tyndall’ he remarked ‘what an atmosphere thou wilt breathe in’

The geologic features of this County are all Chalk, Chalk, Chalk – In the evening you fancy you see a gentle mist hanging over the fields – you are deceived it is nothing but vapoury looking chalk powder – you see a white patch here and there and imagine yourself in the vicinity of a wash house – wrong again, it is all chalk – the sole stones to be found are the associated flint nodules and many of the houses, for want of better material are built [of] clay and marle.5

We purpose making an excursion to Stonehenge6 tomorrow and there surrounded by the ghosts of the Druids and shaded by their gray alters will we demolish our ham sandwiches and pop – In a few days we shall make the tour of the Isle of Wight – I shall be at liberty during three months of the year – I might possibly take a look in at you next Christmas – And now I have not written so long a letter to any one else so I shall conclude – Remember me to all who care any thing about me

Goodbye and believe me | most sincerely and affectionately yours | J Tyndall | Is the level7 safe?

RI MS JT/1/HTYP/2

RI MS JT/1/T511

our host: not identified.

[Delarue]'s paper and fancy stationary manufactory: Thomas de la Rue, paper manufacturer, stationer and printer, invented an envelope machine in 1845.

Queenwood: the school where Tyndall taught from 1847-8. See Introduction.

and her fair daughter: Jane Edmondson Benson (1823-?). Jane wrote two books about her father's work: From the Lune to the Neva (1879) and Quaker Pioneers in Russia (1902). C. A. Russell, Edward Frankland: Chemistry Controversy and Conspiracy in Victorian England (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), p. 62. In 1859 she married Davis Benson (1820-?). S. B. Foster, The pedigree of Birkbeck of Mallerstang and Settle, Braithwaite of Kendal, Benson of Stang End (Printed for private circulation, 1890), p. 111.

clay and marle: ‘marle’ probably refers to marl, a mudstone composed of clay and silt.

Stonehenge: the oldest archaeological site in the United Kingdom.

the level: possibly a piece of surveying or scientific equipment.

Please cite as “Tyndall0334,” in Ɛpsilon: The John Tyndall Collection accessed on 29 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/tyndall/letters/Tyndall0334