To Thomas Archer Hirst   July 2/49

[July 2/49]1

My Dear Tom,

The intelligence has indeed fallen upon me unexpected, like the first shower of coriander manna upon the Israelites in the desert of the red sea.2 One word however before you set out, dont allow imagination to inflate herself to an undue extent dont expect too much, nay expect very little for I should not like to send you back disappointed with me and Marburg. our town is nichts besonders,3 nay it is positively old and ugly and were it not lifted up into heavens sunshine by the hill on which it stands would be a semiplace of perdition – our University is not grand, it is broken into parts and presents no imposing front – our laboratory4 presents rather a scoundrel like appearance but dont conclude hastily against it – it holds a man whose superior as a chemist is not to be found within a radius of 8000 miles from the Piece Hall of Halifax5 – there however right over against me on the summit of a hill with the sun shining upon its white walls, and its tower piercing the air is a fine building an astronomical observatory and physical institute, its interior furnished with costly apparatus and notwithstanding all this I will not say much for it, on the other hand I can lead you into a little room with hacked ricketty benches perhaps the whole not worth 5 and sixpence where a man of genius makes his hearers forget the poorness of his furniture as he crushes the crust of a mathematical Calculus between his fingers, but come however and judge for yourself, if you are a lover of nature you will be pleased Marburg liegt schön6 – our neighbourhood is smashed and torn by volcanic agency and here & there the basalt juts from the hill summits –

Your best route I believe will be from Hull7 to Antwerp. Packets sail twice a week – you must ascertain the days and the fare – From Antwerp you come to Colne8 for a few shillings, you travel always 3rd class of course. from Colne along the Rhine to Mainz9 – from Mainz to Frankfort10 by railway, and thence by a rascally old postomnibus11 to Marburg take the 1st cabin at Coln (Cologne), as I believe you sleep a night on board, If you were over in London your best way would be by Dover to Ostend12 and thence by Railway to Coln. The fare from Antwerp to Marburg will be about 28p* and it will cost you perhaps 10p for Nahrungs Mittel13 &c. vieleicht nicht so viel14 – I would write to London if I were you and ascertain the time and fare by that route also then you can compare both – you may come as early in August as you please but you must so manage that you can remain till about the 10th of September, we have then our vacation and I will accompany you part of the way back – if you like we will take a run into Switzerland together, that is if it dont cost too much – Chambers15 has written a narrative of a tour up the Rhine. you can get it for a few pence, buy it – I am wrong, I have just made enquiry, the title of the book is a tour in Holland, the Countries of the Rhine and Belgium16 – but instead of a few pence it cost 1/6 perhaps it is cheaper now. you will get maps of the river cheap along the way but dont buy a large one, they are expensive –

* this at the highest, it may be less.

I believe Mr Phillips is the January Searle of the truth seeker17 – in the last number that I have seen was a discourse on the use of books <signed> G.S.P.18 probably by him – the style was his – he spoke rather freely of both Caryle & Emerson, acknowledged them to be the greatest English thinkers but insinuated that the latter was <an> imitator and the former unhealthy. I believe however the imitation of Emerson had <reference> only to his style not to his matter – & that the unhealthiness of Carlyle consists in his rejecting the agency of worthless men in the effecting of any good end whatever – In attempting to describe Caryle however G.S.P. <resembles> a man swimming amid billows and talking of the expanse of ocean round him, he is swamped in the wave his pen describes, he is a disciple of Caryle to the back bone, a rugged chip of the same rugged block – dont think that I undervalue G.S.P. his utterances though <tinged> by the peculiarity of the man are brave and honest there is an unknown mass of talent in him – When you come you will be able to tell me whether I am right in my surmise –

I’m not sure of my spelling19

Poor McArthur!20 His death and the method of it are the most natural things in the world. superior intellectual cultivation allied to an inveterate love of gin, both eternally pulling in contrary directions – he could not bear it – it is in fact unbearable – Had he been true to his bottle and thought no further he would have lived; but he had reached a point from which he could see the <degradation> of his habit, this sight coupled with the <absence> of all hope of successful battle against it led naturally to self slaughter. pious people will call the act wicked and send him to hell by special train without thinking of the tortures and agonies, the vain efforts, and bitter self accusations which took place beforehand. there is a deeper meaning in the fate of such a man than pious people take notice of.

English money – gold – is passable everywhere – I want you <to> bring me a little with you – Write to Mr Edmondso<n> Queenwood College21 Stockbridge letting him know the day you start from Halifax. I will write to him to send you 10 or 15 or perhaps 20£ which you will like a good boy bring over in sovereigns with you – take care of being robbed – If you come here without my money I will put you in the hand of the State officers.

affectionately yours | Tyndall

Put postage stamps on the enclosed. I will pay you when you come

If you can get a cheap edition of Launcelot22 buy it for me

You will <perhaps> besides the money from Mr E. receive a pound or so from another quarter –

RI MS JT/1/HTYP/29-30

RI MS JT/1/T/520

July 2/49: date given by Louisa Tyndall.

coriander mana …red sea: a Biblical reference (Exodus 16) to God’s daily provision of manna, a consumable, to the Israelites during their travels through the desert (OED). It is said to have been white in colour, like coriander seeds.

nichts besonders: nothing special (German).

our University…Our laboratory: in October 1848 Tyndall began studying for a doctoral degree at the University of Marburg. See Introduction.

Piece Hall of Halifax: Piece Hall is a Georgian building that stands in the centre of the town of Halifax in West Yorkshire, England.

liegt schön: ‘is beautiful’ or ‘is in a beautiful location’ (German).

Hull: Kingston upon Hull, commonly called ‘Hull’, a port city in Yorkshire.

Colne: Cologne, Germany.

Mainz: a city in the German duchy of Hesse that lies alongside the Rhine.

Frankfort: a common nineteenth-century spelling of Frankfurt.

postomnibus: typically a horse-drawn public vehicle that transported passengers by road (OED).

Dover to Ostend: Dover is a ferry port town in Kent, England; Ostend is a small city in Belgium.

Nahrungs Mittel: food, consumables (German).

vieleicht nicht so viel: maybe not so much (German).

Chambers: William Chambers (1800-83), a Scottish publisher known for his work on Chambers’s Edinburgh Journal, a popular and inexpensive weekly publication that first appeared in 1832 (ODNB).

tour in Holland, the Countries of the Rhine and Belgium: W. Chambers, A Tour in Holland, the Countries on the Rhine, and Belgium (Edinburgh: William and Robert Chambers, 1839).

Mr Phillips is the January Searle of the truth seeker: George Searle Phillips often published under the pen name ‘January Searle’. He also edited the transcendentalist publication the Truth Seeker along with F. R. Lees (ODNB); see letter 0378.

discourse on the use of books signed G.S.P.: G. S. P., ‘The Choice of Books’, The Truth-Seeker and Present Age: A Catholic Review of Literature, Philosophy, and Religion (1849), pp. 410-19.

my spelling: the specific word to which Tyndall is referring is unclear.

McArthur: not identified.

Queenwood College: the school at which Tyndall taught from 1847-8. See Introduction.

cheap edition of [Launcelot]: possibly a reference to ‘Yeast’, Fraser’s Magazine for Town and Country, Vol. 38 (July-December 1848), pp. 689-711; Launcelot is a character in this story. See letter 0373, n. 12 and letter 0374.

Please cite as “Tyndall0379,” in Ɛpsilon: The John Tyndall Collection accessed on 28 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/tyndall/letters/Tyndall0379