My dear Tom,
A dim impression of your last letter1 rests upon my mind and from this I must endeavour to reply to it; for the letter itself lies in the deep recess of one of the pockets of my laboratory coat. You spoke of coming to London – If I am master of these lodgings I shall have them well prepared for your reception, but this is not probable – In fact I have for some time thought of moving nearer to the Institution, and as I shall be leaving London some time in June I thought of separating from my present lodgings at the same time. However of this we may talk again.
A new element of confusion appears to have made itself manifest at Queenwood. The thought occurred to me that if Edmondson2 is so absurd as to do what he talks of you ought yourself to try and make some arrangement with Pare & Finch, and undertake the direction of the establishment – I would of course help you to the utmost extent of my power and you might use my name as that of your cooperator. But I hope Edmondson is not going to dash out his own unfortunate little brains – poor man, he has taught me more, notwithstanding his profound shallowness, than any other man in this world. He is to me a key to ten thousand larger phenomena of social and political life.
As for his ‘confidence’ I hope you can afford to be indifferent about it – his ‘confidence’! – there is no such thing. He is incapable of feeling it, and merely blabs about his concerns when he must to do so, to screen or extenuate his own folly. If you thought it well I would write to him upon the subject of his proposed move.
I wrote to Debus some time ago3 asking him to accompany me to Normandy, he has not yet replied to me. Could not you & Anna come? The place is so lovely, and you could spend your vacation there just as cheaply as in England. I hope Debus at all events will come; I promise myself a glorious fortnight or three weeks there.
Last Sunday I spent at Richmond with Francis and felt the benefit of the holiday throughout the week. It is now Sunday again and the glorious sun is shining and beckoning me outward – I’ll go immediately great Sol!4 – Just let me say two words to Tom & then I’m with you.
Faraday gave us a most pleasant lecture on Friday night5 – he lectured instead of Hofmann who ought to have lectured,6 but who is so absorbed in money grubbing that he could not come. By robbery & intrigue I am told this fellow manages to suck an income of 12 or 14 hundred a year7 out of England. I come on next Friday and hope to give them at least a pleasant lecture.8
DuBois lectured yesterday9 – the day was warm, the people drowsy and the experiments all unsuccessful. His two last lectures were not so good as his earlier ones, and he has evidently had enough of the work to satisfy him. The subject in fact is hardly sufficient to fill 8 lectures and illustrate them so as to keep the interest of our multifarious audience alive.
I cling to the notion of animal electricity which I ventured to express to you some time ago. A few easy experiments have recently occurred to me which will probably throw much light upon some portions of the subject. I dare not make them while DuBois is here but will do so afterwards, and communicate to him the result – It may be in his favour, but this I at present doubt.
I was at Lord Ashburton’s a few evenings ago10 & experienced much friendliness from many of those present. Once while talking to a gentleman whom I know not but who was introduced to me by Lord Ashburton, Cardwell,11 the expresident of the Board of Trade came near me – He looked kindly in my face, took my hand and squeezed it cordially – So that although I refused his offer of Jermyn Street12 he has not lost his respect for me. But the man who interested me most was a hairy faced individual, who was pointed out to me just before we separated – he talked sometimes with those present – and sometimes walked up & down looking at the splendid paintings alone – It was Thomas Carlyle.13 I looked deeply into his countenance as he was putting on his coat to go away. His eyes appeared sad and beautiful to me – not a low complaining sadness, but the sadness of one who while he mourned the follies of men had his own high trust and consolations. There were many other notabilities present, Sir Robert Peel14 – a fine young fellow – and his brother Frederick,15 Lord Elgin,16 the Duc D’Aumale,17 &c &c.
Next evening I was at a soirée given by Weld at Somerset House,18 and saw Tennyson there – I did not speak to him. He entered the room, walked straight forward through his arm out and seeing the hand of a friend greeted him with a rough how do you do! – He has a fine head; and there is something uncompromising and thorough about the fellows appearance that makes a man long to exchange a shock with him.
Now I will end my rigmarole – Sylvester sends me the following note19 it is characteristic of the man:–
‘I expect the profound Carlyle, the Sagacious Latham and the myriad minded Buckle to dine with me on Monday next the 28th. Inst. at 7 o’clock. Will you do me the favour of enabling me to add the name of the acute & philosophic Tyndall to the list?’
J. T.
I have lain on my back on the sofa this glorious morn and read Emerson’s Essay on the poet.20 But the Church Bells are ringing and my friend Sol is impatient – give my love to Anna – she asks me have I seen Beta21 lately – alas! alas! It was ever thus –
‘The fairest things the shortest stay
Peep at J. T. then start away’
Like 50 others (not one less) the thought of her has been swept off by the tide of other thoughts which ebbs & flows everlastingly in this doomed existence of mine. Good bye.│Affectionately│John
27th May 1855
RI MS JT/1/T/602
your last letter: letter 1086.
Edmondson: Hirst had devoted much of letter 1086 to Edmondson’s predicament.
I wrote to Debus some time ago: letter missing.
Sol: sun (Latin).
Faraday … Friday night: On 25 May Faraday lectured at the RI ‘On Electrical Conduction’, later published in Roy. Inst. Proc., 2 (1854–8), pp. 123–32.
Hofmann who ought to have lectured: Hofmann had recently been appointed one of the jurors at the Exposition Universelle and had presumably already travelled to Paris.
money grubbing … 12 or 14 hundred a year: Although Hofmann was involved in a number of remunerative activities and was attracted to a luxurious lifestyle, there appears to be no obvious trigger for Tyndall’s comment, except that Hofmann’s income, which may well have been £1200 or £1400 per annum, far exceeded Tyndall’s (of about £400 per annum).
next Friday … lecture: Tyndall’s Friday Evening Discourse at the RI ‘On the Currents of the Leyden Battery’, later published in Roy. Inst. Proc., 2 (1854–8), pp. 132–5.
DuBois lectured yesterday: the sixth (of eight) of Du Bois-Reymond’s RI lectures ‘On Electro-Physiology’.
a few evenings ago: Tuesday 22 or Wednesday 23 May.
Cardwell: The Peelite politician Edward Cardwell (1813–86) had served under Lord Aberdeen as President of the Board of Trade from 28 December 1852 until 31 March 1855.
his offer of Jermyn Street: Tyndall had been offered (but declined) a position at the Government School of Mines (in Jermyn St.), which was under the Department of Science and Art, which, in turn, was under the control of the Board of Trade. On 17 October 1854, Playfair told Tyndall ‘that Mr Cardwell intended after the next estimates to offer me a post in the School of Science’ (Journal: RI MS JT/2/13b/628).
Thomas Carlyle: Although this was the first occasion when Tyndall had seen Carlyle, he had enthusiastically read his works and had written to him from Marburg on 6 June 1849; see volume 2, letter 0376.
Sir Robert Peel: The Liberal politician and MP for Tamworth, Peel (1822–95) had recently been appointed a junior Lord of the Admiralty.
his brother Frederick: Frederick Peel (1823–1906) was the MP for Bury and was serving as the under-secretary of state for war under Lord Palmerston.
Lord Elgin: James Bruce, 23rd Earl of Elgin (1811–63) was a colonial administrator and diplomat who had recently served as Governor General of the Province of Canada, 1847–54.
Duc D’Aumale: Henri Eugène Philippe Louis d’Orléans, duc d’Aumale (1822–97) was the fifth son of King Louis-Philippe of France.
a soirée given by Weld at Somerset House: Charles Weld (1813–69) was secretary of the Royal Society, which met in Somerset House on the Strand.
the following note: Tyndall copied letter 1088.
Emerson’s Essay on the poet: Emerson’s ‘The Poet’ was first published in his Essays: Second Series (London: J. Chapman, 1844).
Beta: Emily (‘Pussey’, 1838–1930), second daughter of the late Thomas Drummond; see letter 1047, n. 12.
Please cite as “Tyndall1089,” in Ɛpsilon: The John Tyndall Collection accessed on