From Charles Dufour   le 10 Decembre 1859.1

Morges le 10 Décembre 1859.

A Monsieur le Professeur Tyndall à Londres

Monsieur!

Vous vous souvenez peut-être de la conversation que j’eus le plaisir d’avoir avec vous à Genève l’été dernier, lors de votre retour du Mont Blanc, conversation dans laquelle il fut question de l’observation de la scintillation dont je m’occupe depuis plusieurs années. Vous me dites alors que cette question vous intéressait beaucoup aussi, & que vous désiriez vivement que je vous communique ce que je publierai sur ce sujet. Je viens ici Monsieur remplir ma promesse & vous envoyer une copie des instructions que je publie actuellement pour l’observation de la scintillation dans le Bulletin de la Société vaudoise des Sciences naturelles, & que j’ai déjà envoyées l’année dernière à M. [Haemitz] à Dorpat, & à M. Poey à la Havanne, qui m’avaient prié de les leur communiquer. Seulement comme j’ai vu Monsieur que la langue française ne vous était pas familière, j’ai prié une excellente relation que j’ai en Angleterre (Madame [Cugny Trice] Morrill Place Tunbridge Wells) de bien vouloir me traduire ce manuscrit en anglais ([du] français). Madame [Cugny] vous expédiera en même temps le premier mémoire que j’ai publié sur la scintillation en 1856 & dont Mr Piazzi Smyth a déjà publié il y 2 ou 3 ans un résumé dans les Monthly Notices de la Société astronomique de Londres.

Maintenant Monsieur, si comme on peut le supposer, & comme je le désire dans l’intérêt de la science vous vous proposez d’entreprendre encore une fois l’ascension du Mont Blanc, & de passer la nuit dans les hautes régions de l’air, oserais-je vous prier de bien vouloir aussi prêter quelque attention au phénomène de la scintillation. Les résultats que vous obtiendrez seraient précieux Monsieur, car il n’est pas ordinaire de trouver des savants disposés à passer la nuit sur le sommet du géant des Alpes, & j’[1 word illeg] Monsieur, qu’avant d’apprendre le résultat de votre entreprise, je croyais que l’on aurait plutôt des observations faits au [pôle] même que sur la cîme du Mont Blanc.

Agréez Monsieur l’assurance de l’estime & de la haute considération | de votre dévoué
Ch. Dufour | Professeur à Morges (Suisse)

Morges,2 December 10th 1859.

To Professor Mr. Tyndall in London,

Sir!

Perhaps you remember the conversation that I had the pleasure of having with you in Geneva last summer – at the time of your return from Mont Blanc, a conversation regarding the question of observing scintillation, as I have dealt with this subject for several years. You told me then that this question greatly interested you as well, and that you would much desire to see what I published on this subject. I now, Sir, fulfill my promise, and send you a copy of the instructions that I am currently publishing for the observation of scintillation in the Bulletin de la Société vaudoise des Sciences naturelles,3 and which I already sent last year to Mr [Haemitz]4 in Dorpat5 and to Mr Poey6 in Havanne,7 who asked me about it. But as I saw, Sir, that the French language was not familiar to you, I asked an excellent acquaintance that I have in England (Madame [Cugny Trice]8 Morrill Place Tunbridge Wells9) to be kind enough to translate this manuscript for me into English (from French).10 Madame [Cugny] will send you11 at the same time the first memoir that I published about scintillation in 185612 and which Mr Piazzi Smyth13 had already published 2 or 3 years ago his summary in the Monthly Notices of the Society of Astronomy in London.14

Now, Sir, if, as may be supposed, and as I wish in the interest of science, you propose to undertake once more the ascent of Mount Blanc, and to spend the night in the upper regions of the air; can I also ask that you please pay attention to the phenomenon of scintillation? The results that you will obtain will be precious, Sir, since it is not usual to find savants inclined to spend the night on the summit of the giant of the Alps.15 And I [1 word illeg], Sir, that before receiving the result of your venture, I believe that one could make many observations at [perch] itself as well as at the top of Mont Blanc.

Please accept my highest esteem and best wishes | your devoted | Ch. Dufour | Professor at Morges (Switzerland)

From Charles Dufour: Charles Dufour (1827–1902), Swiss mathematician and astronomer. Dufour was professor in mathematics in Lausanne between 1855 and 1869, after which he was professor in astronomy until his death in 1902.

Morges: a city in Switzerland.

the instructions that I am currently publishing for the observation of scintillation in the Bulletin de la Société vaudoise des Sciences naturelles: published as Charles Dufour, ‘Instructions pour l’observation de la scintillation des étoiles’, Bulletins des Séances de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles, 6 (1858–61) pp. 363–71.

Mr [Haemitz]: not identified.

Dorpat: refers to the University of Dorpat (now University of Tartu) in Estonia.

Mr Poey: the Cuban meteorologist and physicist Andrés Poey Aquirre (1825–1919), who founded the Physical–Meteorological Observatory in 1856 (see Angelo Baracca et. al. (eds) The History of Physics in Cuba, (Springer: Heidelberg, New York and London, 2014) p. 76.

Havanne: Havana in Cuba.

Madame [Cugny Trice]: not identified.

Tunbridge Wells: town in Kent, England.

translate this manuscript for me into English (from French): not identified.

will send you: letter missing.

the first memoir that I published about scintillation in 1856: refers to Charles Dufour, ‘Sur la scintillation des étoiles’, Bulletins des Séances de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles, 5 (1856–8), pp. 17–26.

Mr Piazzi Smyth: the Italian-born astronomer Charles Piazzi Smyth (1819–1900), Astronomer Royal for Scotland and professor of astronomy at the University of Edinburgh.

published 2 or 3 years ago his summary in the Monthly Notices of the Society of Astronomy in London: published as Charles Dufour, ‘Notes on the Scintillation of the Stars (Extracts of Letters to Professor Piazzi Smyth)’, Monthly Notices of the Society of Astronomy in London, 18 (1857–8), pp. 51–4.

it is not usual to find savants inclined to spend the night on the summit of the giant of the Alps: refers to Tyndall’s ascent of Mont Blanc.

Please cite as “Tyndall1665,” in Ɛpsilon: The John Tyndall Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/tyndall/letters/Tyndall1665