From Ferdinand von Mueller to Asa Gray   10 Jan 1867

Melbourne bot. Garden, 10/1/67.

A fair opportunity permits itself, dear Professor, to send you some consignment & though I had but short warning and though I am extremly busy with additional duties for the Exhibition,1 I will not allow the ship to go without something for you & Prof. Agassiz. I send a few collections of dry plants & some unprepared Algae. It will not be before the winter possible for me to sort spare-plants regularly. I wished to do so long ago, but a succession of extra engagement prevented it. I forward also some seeds, which may prove acceptable for interchange in the Southern states. After acorns & pine seeds I have still a great longing. The Panama mail Company has generously conceded free transit for my Department. Hence facility for communication exists.

You have most generously delt with my poor works, when referring to them in the Amer. Acad. of Science's proceeding.2 For your noble likenesses3 I am most grateful. I shall always cherish them with veneration. Be not displeased, that I burden you with the kind transmission of a small sending to the bot. Society of Canada4 & the Academy of Chicago.5

I have finished the 5 vol of the Fragm. But it is not yet bound.6 It contains many remarkable plants, e.g. a Pithecolobium with 5-15! carpels, a leafless Sarcochilus, a new genus of Philydreae (Helmholtzia), a Xanthophyllum with albuminous seeds & foliac. cotyled., species of the genera Tetracera, Dillenia, Hugonia, Brackenridgea, Sloanea, Cakile, Gouania, Casearia, Euonymus, Hemicyclia, Aleurites, Connarus, Strongylodon, Oenanthe, Ophiorrhiza, Coelospermum, Eupatorium, Ageratum, Thunbergia, Ceropegia, Geniostoma, Ligustrum, Ardisia, Choripetalum, Maesa, Pouzolsia, Memorialis, Cyclicodaphne, Cinnamomum, Nepenthes, Potomorphe, Drymispermum,7 Elaeagnus, Pollia, Pholidota, Pogonia, Angiopteris, Marattia, Deparia & other genera not formerly known to be represented, in Australia. There are many new genera, Pagetia near Bosistoa with many ovules & no albumen, Hedraianthera among Celastrineae with sessile Anthers, Darlingia & Cardwellia, remarkable genera of Proteaceae, — Gillbeea a remarkable genus of Cunoniaceae, Faradaya near Vitex, Atkinsonia near Nuytsia, Halfordia near Acronychia, I have also given a complete enumeration of all known Australian filices.

Eurybia I have returned to Aster, after a careful examination of many Europ., American & Asiatic species.

I continue ever your regardful

Ferd. Mueller.

Since writing I have received the first proofsheets of Compositae of vol.III Fl. Austr.8 Bentham has too far reduced the genera. This seems to have arisen from an idea of that great phytographer that mono- (& I should add in his sense oligo-) typic genera must be avoided. I have failed to see the force of the argument.

My views lead me to fair equivaluation of genera in characters. Thus I deem Bellis & Brachycome one genus, Ozothamnus & Helichrysum, so also Aster & Olearia, Bedfordia & Senecio &c; but I cannot in adopting such amount of character for a genus bring all Angiantheae under Myriocephalus, Angianthus, Gnephosis, Calocephalus, Cephalipterum, Gnaphalodes, Craspedia & Chthonocephalus! only 8 genera. Such reductions seem to me no gain for facility of work & only augment the already overburdened synonymy.

The parcels in the Case are

1, for Chicago

2, for Prof. Lawson

3, Bot. Soc. of Canada

4, Dr. Behr, San Francisco.

The rest consisting of seed, or Orchid tubers (which if planted immediately will flower in a few month), of algae & about 1000 dried plants divided into 4 collections, the largest containing about 300 species

The vessel = Isabella Hermes9

Acronychia

Ageratum

Aleurites

Angiantheae

Angianthus

Angiopteris

Ardisia

Aster

Atkinsonia

Bedfordia

Bellis

Bosistoa

Brachycome

Brackenridgea

Cakile

Calocephalus

Cardwellia

Casearia

Celastrineae

Cephalipterum

Ceropegia

Choripetalum

Chthonocephalus

Cinnamomum

Coelospermum

Compositae

Connarus

Craspedia

Cunoniaceae

Cyclicodaphne

Darlingia

Deparia

Dillenia

Drymispermum

Elaeagnus

Euonymus

Eupatorium

Eurybia

Faradaya

Geniostoma

Gillbeea

Gnaphalodes

Gnephosis

Gouania

Halfordia

Hedraianthera

Helichrysum

Helmholtzia

Hemicyclia

Hugonia

Ligustrum

Maesa

Masattia

Memorialis

Myriocephalus

Nepenthes

Nuytsia

Oenanthe

Olearia

Ophiorrhiza

Ozothamnus

Pagetia

Philydreae

Pholidota

Pithecolobium

Pogonia

Pollia

Potomorphe

Pouzolsia

Proteaceae

Sarcochilus

Senecio

Sloanea

Strongylodon

Tetracera

Thunbergia

Vitex

Xanthophyllum

Intercolonial Exhibition of Australasia, Melbourne, 1866-7.

Gray reviewed a number of M's publications, the most recent being B64.10.02, B64.10.03, B62.02.06 and B65.02.09, reviewed in the American journal of science and arts, series 2, vol 49 (1866), pp. 415-6, signed 'A. G.'.

These images cannot now be found.

M was a member of the Botanical Society of Canada, based in Kingston, Ontario.

No evidence has been found of contacts between M and the Chicago Academy of Sciences at this period, and his package may not have reached the Academy. In a letter that M wrote to the Academy many years later (M to the Secretary, Chicago Academy of Sciences, 7 June 1895 (in this edition as 95-06-07b)), inviting interchanges with members of the Academy, he made no mention of any earlier communications.

Copies of the bound volume were issued in February 1867 (B67.02.07).

i.e. Drimyspermum.

Bentham (1863-78), vol. 3.

Isabella Hercus, which cleared out of Melbourne on 15 January 1867, bound for New York (Argus, 16 January 1867, p. 4)?

Please cite as “FVM-67-01-10,” in Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, edited by R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora†, J.H. Voigt† and Monika Wells accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/vonmueller/letters/67-01-10