WCP1612

Letter (WCP1612.1391)

[1]

Fife Arms Hotel

Braemar N. B.

22 July 1879.

Dear Sir,

It was because I had read with so much interest and sympathy your article in the "Nineteenth Century"1 that I ventured to trouble you with a copy of my pamphlet.2

It is therefore especially gratifying to me to receive your note, and to find that our opinions are so much in union. I have asked my Secretary to send a copy at once to Prof. F. W. Newman.3 [2] Have you read the article on the Federation of the Empire in the current No. of the Westminster Review? A parliamentary friend writes to tell me that it goes very far in my direction, but I have not yet seen it.

I have been thinking the subject out for many years, and for some time past have believed that the nation is becoming (however unconsciously) prepared for such a policy. The jealousies of various interest and classes are, however, so great, that only a wide and comprehensive scheme can either gain sufficient support, or neutralize [3] sufficiently the opposition of powerful sections.

Besides, only such a wide and definite policy can kindle the imagination and enthusiasm of the working men,— on whose support all depends. They are far more inclined to it than is generally admitted;— and it is the fear of an alliance between them and the agricultural interests for the establishment of such a policy, which is maddening Mr. Bright4 and the Manchester School, and impelling them to raise the unprofitable English "free land" question at this moment, as a means of estranging them & so preventing it. [4] I may tell you, in confidence, that only a few days ago I received a letter from the Secretary of the chief Weaver’s Trade Union in Lancashire,— a perfect stranger to me— speaking in the highest terms of my pamphlet, & asking how it could best be purchased for circulation to all their branches.

I have no political or personal ambition to serve; but in the interest of the industrious working class, amongst whom I have spent my life, I confess that I published my views (the fruit of long and careful thought,) in the strong hope that they might be instrumental in gathering together many scattered forces [5] for united action.

And I am sure time progress,— for events are moving fast;— and before another Parliament has seen its course, much of this great good may have past [sic] out of our reach for ever.

Yours faithfully | W: Farrer Ecroyd5 [signature]

Alfred R. Wallace Esqr.

I am here until the 27th. or 28th.

Wallace, Alfred Russel. 1879. Reciprocity the True Free Trade. Nineteenth Century 5, no. 26 (April), pp. 638–649.
Ecroyd, William Farrer. 1879. The Policy of Self Help: Suggestions Towards the Consolidation of the Empire and the Defence of Its Industries and Commerce. London: Hamilton, Adams and Co.
Newman, Francis William (1805-1897). British writer and anti-vaccinationist.
Bright, John Brailsford (1854-1909). British barrister.
Ecroyd, William Farrer (1827-1915). British supporter of free trade and Member of Parliament.

Please cite as “WCP1612,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP1612