WCP1741

Letter (WCP1741.1624)

[1]

Parkstone, Dorset

June 7th 1897

My dear Sclater1

Thanks for your paper on "The Geog.[raphical] Dist.[ribution] of Marine Mammals". It is very interesting & suggestive, especially with regard to the absence of Olatria from the Atlantic requiring a southern barrier across that ocean. I hardly think we can say that such a barrier was necessary without a fuller knowledge of the conditions which would limit their range. It seems to me probable that the low alluvial shores & muddy water of the [2] East Coast of S. Temperate America as compared with the west may be the reason why they have extended so much farther on the west coast. They probably reached the N. Pacific by way of the Moluccas2 & Philippines to Japan, and round to California.

It must never be forgotten that a complete land-barrier between S. America & S. Africa would certainly have led to a far greater similarity of the plants and animals of those two regions than actually exists; And the barrier, to have been [3] effective in limiting the distribution of seals must have been not only complete but of very long duration.

I want to know the present Address of A. O. Hume3, but leave us recent list of the Fellows of the Zool. Soc. Will you kindly order a copy of the latest list to be sent me.

Yours very truly | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

Dr. P.L.Sclater T.R.S.

Philip Lutley Sclater, ornithologist, (1829 — 1913)
Moluccas, also known as Spice Islands, islands of Indonesia
In the original letter, the words ‘Address of A. O. Hume’ are underlined in red pen, and another note in red pen farther down reads, "(sent 8/6/97. A.R.[?])"

Please cite as “WCP1741,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 29 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP1741