WCP2219

Letter (WCP2219.2109)

[1]

73 Harley St

March 13. 1869

Dear Wallace

I enclose a copy of a letter1 which I am sending today to Mr Croll.2 I wish you had happened to be at the R. S. on Thursday last. My conversation with Mr Scott3 and Captn Inglefield4 has inclined me to believe that much drift-wood from southern regions is now becoming fossil — trunks without leaves & branches, but as to upright modern trees of lost glacial age I have heard of no proofs [2] to lend them until he had got an India Museum built.

I saw Mr Foster5 for a moment. It is evident that the ministers are as yet too unsettled in their new places to have leisure seriously to attend to museums or any educational establishments, and Parliament is too much occupied with other momentous questions.

I am reading your new book,6 of which you kindly sent me a copy, with very great pleasure. Nothing equal to it has come out since Darwin’s "Voyage of the Beagle".7 I have sent [3] 2 several copies as presents and recommended friends to get it. I hope you have only sold one edition. You should get out a cheaper copy. It is very handsomely turned out, but would sell much more if it cost less, even if the style of printing was inferior. The illustrations are beautifully executed and well chosen. It would be very useful to give a small portion of the trunk of a tree with two or three bamboo steps as pegs, and the connecting ladder which would add to the interest. The history of the Mias is very well done. [4] They must, if there th be such fossils, have been imbedded in a matrix afterwards washed away from them, unless you suppose snow & ice to have buried them by the sudden coming on of an icy period. I suspect the evidence is so loose that you might not to commit yourself to it without much inquiry.

I have had an interview with Lord de Grey8 and recommended him to get your book, which he has ordered: I told him about your being kept in suspense: he has pro= [5] missed to do what he can, which, in the present unsettled state of the whole affair, is not much. I am sure he has no one else in view, and he has read the memorial in your favour. He has talked with the Duke of Argyll,9who seems more inclined to have a museum of India revived & improved than to lend their packed up & hidden treasures to East London: but Lord de Grey agreed with me that it would be well to try and persuade the Duke[.]

[6]

I am not yet through the first volume, but my wife10 is deep in the second, and much taken with it. It is so rare to be able to depend on the scientific knowledge and accuracy of those who have so much of the wonderful to relate.

Please do return me the copy of my letter to Croll; I hope to get Mr Scott to go into the evidence. He seems to have collected when he was at Dublin all that was known about erect trees from the polar regions[.]

believe me | [7] ever most truly yours | Cha Lyell11 [signature]

The letter has not been found.
Croll, James (1821-1890). British geologist and climatologist. Developed a theory of climate change based on the earth’s orbit around the sun.
Scott, Dukinfield Henry (1854-1934). British palaeobotanist. First Keeper of the Jodrell Laboratory at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1892-1906).
Inglefield, Edward Augustus (1820-1894). British Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer.
Foster, William Edward (1818-1886). British politician; MP for Bradford 1861-66, Chief Secretary for Ireland 1880-82.
Wallace, A. R. 1869. The Malay Archipelago: The land of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise. A narrative of travel, with studies of man and nature. London: Macmillan and Co. Two volumes.
Darwin, C. R. 1845. Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the world, under the Command of Capt. Fitz Roy, R.N. 2d ed. London: John Murray.
Robinson, George Frederick Samuel (1827-1909). British politician. Earl de Grey and Ripon 1859-71.
Campbell, George John Douglas (1823-1900). Scottish politician and scientist, eighth Duke of Argyll in the peerage of Scotland. Leader in the scholarly opposition against Darwinism.
Lyell (née Horner), Katherine Murray (1817-1915). Wife of Charles Lyell’s brother Henry. British botanist, author of an early book on the worldwide distribution of ferns, and editor of volumes of the correspondence of several of the era's notable scientists.
Lyell, Charles (1797-1875). British geologist and author, notably of the influential Principles of Geology (1830-1833). President of the Geological Society of London, 1835-37 and 1849-51.

Published letter (WCP2219.6279)

[1] [p. 30]

73 Harley Street.

March 13, 1869.

Dear Wallace, —... I am reading your new book,1 of which you kindly sent me a copy, with very great pleasure. Nothing equal to it has come out since Darwin's2 "Voyage of the Beagle."3... The history of the Mias4 is very well done. I am not yet through the first volume, but my wife is deep in the second and much taken with it. It is so rare to be able to depend on the scientific knowledge and accuracy of those who have so much of the wonderful to relate.... — Believe me ever most truly yours, | CHA. LYELL.

Wallace, A.R. (1869) 'The Malay Archipelago: The land of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise. A narrative of travel, with studies of man and nature' 2 Vols. London, UK: Macmillan
Darwin, Charles Robert (1809-1882). British naturalist, geologist and author, notably of On the Origin of Species (1859).
Darwin, C.R. (1839) 'Journal and remarks. 1832-1836.' Volume 3 of 3 of 'The narrative of the voyages of H.M. Ships Adventure and Beagle.' London, UK: Henry Colburn [1st ed.]
The Orang Utan.

Please cite as “WCP2219,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP2219