University of London,
Burlington House, W.
April 9th 1864
Dear Sir
I quite agree with you that the influence of one or [illeg.] upon another through a force capable of acting at a distance, producing the phenomena of community of sensation, &c, thought-reading, &c is quite conceivable; and I have several times thought that I had satisfactory evidence of such an action. But [2] I have never yet found that this evidence has borne careful sifting, — my experience having always been that when the first exhibition had been well thought over and the possible sources of fallacy eliminated on a second attempt, this attempt has been a failure. It is perfectly well known to those who have thoroughly inves [3] tigated the subject, that no bandaging of the eyes can be at all relied on for excluding vision; a very short training enabling any clever boy to do all that the reputed somnambule does with eyes shut thus occluded. The interposition of an opaque medium, such as a book or piece of pasteboard is the only safe test; and this is objected to as showing distrust.
I find from Prof Helmholtz1 that Reichenbach's2 experiments have been carefully tested in Germany by the best of all means, — the electro-magnet; [4] which affords the power of reversing or destroying the magnetic polarity, without the least suspicion on the part of the "sensitive subject", — and that the result is exactly the same as that of the experiments on the Homeopathic globules, which I have narrated. Reichenbach's character as a scientific observer is in utter disrepute in Germany, although in earlier life he did some good work in Chemistry. I should recommend you to read a Review3 of his book4 in the Brit & For Med. Chir. Review Oct 1851 — by Dr Laycock,5 now Profr of Medicine in Edinburgh.
yours very truly | W B Carpenter6 [signature]
A. R. Wallace Esq
Status: Edited (but not proofed) transcription [Letter (WCP2540.2430)]
For more information about the transcriptions and metadata, see https://wallaceletters.myspecies.info/content/epsilon
Please cite as “WCP2540,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on