WCP2606

Letter (WCP2606.2496)

[1]1

From F. W. H. Myers

Leckhampton House,

Cambridge.

April 20 / [18]942

My Dear Wallace

Thankyou much for your very interesting letter of April 15. Unless you tell me to the contrary, I propose to [1 word illeg.] in Proc S P R3 some of the instances[?] in w[hich] you distinguish between free[?] natural suggestion[?] & Wiesmannism inheritance of acquired faculties4.

I have cut[?] for the Arena5 man's 'Aeoeology' — a monstrous name! — & may perhaps return to the subject when I have read that —

I[n] my remark [1 word illeg.] from the special character of the case I can't put it [1 word illeg.] that our own Royal Family speak in a characteristically German way; altho[ugh] at least in the case of the late Duke of Albany6, they had not [2] learnt German in early [1 word illeg.] — the same peculiarit[y] is [1 word illeg.] in some (not all) of the Rothschild7 family —

I have also noticed a characteristically French mode of speech in some English speaking persons of partial French ancestry[.]

Prof Eimer8 in a book whose name [1 word illeg.] adduces similar observations with respect to the special dialect of Jena9 — However I should indeed be impar Congressus Achilli10if I attempted to argue on points connected with Origin of Species11.

I [1 word illeg.], then, to the soi disant12 Poe13 poems — I do admire Poe very much; & I think the poems have in them enough of Poe's style to render it not incredible that [3]14 they sh[oul]d. be in some sense the utterances of his delivered spirit. Somewhere I have seen, I think, a more striking — I will not say imitation but repercussion15 of Poe I think the also ascribed to his spirit. I think one stanza ran:

No grasp of thine arms can [1 word illeg.] him

He dwells in no temple apart;

The height of the heavens cannot [1 word illeg.] him, —

And yet he is here in thy heart; —

He is here & he shall not depart —

So much I far I can follow [2 words illeg.] — But on the other hand I must say that I do not consider that the Lizzie Doten16 poems have the indefinable magic of the best Poe poems of Poe, of Annabel Lee17, & the few other exquisite matches[.]

And to your challenge to name other short (modern) poems w[hich]. I regard as inferior in concepting [sic] language rhyme & rhythm w[ould]. reply with a long list. I will mention a few over the page —

All the same, both my wife18 & I are very grateful for 'Poems of the Inner Life'19;

— & I am yours always | F W H Myers20 [signature]

[4]21

Tennyson22 Browning23
[To] Virgil (parts from) Saul
Vastness Rabbi Ben Ezra
(obscure) The Voice of the Peak Death in the [1 word illeg.]
(a poetical idea) Sir Galahad Prospice
Wages Grammarian's Funeral
(a pretty fancy) The Voyage Love among the Ruins
Crossing the Bar &c
(a [1 word illeg.] written fragment) The Human Cry
(the same) The Higher Pantheon
&c
Rosetti24
Willowwood
A Portrait
&c
Swinburne25
The Garden of Proserpine
&c
Trench26
The Monk & the Bird[?] [The Monk and Sinner?]
W. Morris27
Love is enough; which you deemed him[?]
a [1 word illeg.] -
&c
Shelley28
Hellas
When the lamp is shattered
&c
Keats29
Ode to Autumn &c
Wordsworth30
[Ode on] Intimations of Immortality
Ode to Duty Resolution & Independence
Laodamia 'I have [1 word illeg.] the few'
The Cuckoo [1 word illeg.] Castle Ode
My Highland Girl &c &c
Page numbered 293 in pencil in top RH corner. An embossed seal bearing the Royal Coat of Arms and "Education Department Whitehall" crossed through with two oblique strokes in ink appears in the top LH corner.
Year deduced from birth and death dates of author.
Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research (founded 1882).
The words "inheritance" and "faculties" are encircled in pencil.
The word "Arena" is encircled in pencil. The Arena monthly journal, "the leading progressive review of the world" was the flagship magazine of the Arena Publishing Co., an American book and magazine publishing firm of the late 19th century.
Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany (1853-1884). Eighth child and fourth son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
The Rothschild family is descended from Mayer Amschel Rothschild a court Jew to the German Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel in Frankfurt. The banking business established in the 1760s reached its height in the 19th Century. Queen Victoria granted two hereditary titles of Baronet (1847) and Baron (1885) to the British branch of the family.
Eimer, Gustav Heinrich Theodor (1843-1898). German professor of zoology and comparative anatomy at the University of Tübingen (1875). He popularized the term "orthogenesis", to describe evolution along specific pathways restricted by direction of variation.
The name of the book referred to is illegible. Eimer's seminal work (1888) translated by Joseph T. Cunningham as Organic Evolution as the Result of the inheritance of Acquired Characters according to the Laws of Organic Growth, maintained a plurality of mechanisms for species formation. Eimer's later work, translated as On Orthogenesis, was a more rigidly orthogenetic text.
No match for Achilles; the combatants were not equally matched. (Virgil: Aeneid, i. 475.)
Darwin, Charles (1859) On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection. John Murray, London.
Self-proclaimed; soi ("self") + disant ("speaking, proclaiming") (Fr.)
Poe, Edgar Allan (1809-1849). American author, poet, editor and literary critic, part of the American Romantic movement and best known for short stories of mystery and macabre.
Page numbered 294 in pencil in top RH corner.
The word "repercussion" is encircled in pencil.
Doten, Lizzie (1829-1913). American spiritualist trance-speaker. She claimed to have spoken several of her poems under the "direct spirit influence" of writers such as Shakespeare, Robert Burns and Edgar Allan Poe (see Endnote 20).
"Annabel Lee" is the last complete poem by Edgar Allen Poe (see Endnote 13). Written in 1849, it was not published until shortly after Poe's death the same year.
Myers, Eveleen Tennant (1856-1937). English photographer. Married Frederic William Henry Myers (see Endnote 20) in 1880.
Doten L. (1863) Poems of the Inner Life, Colby & Rich, Boston.
Myers, Frederic William Henry (1843-1901). English poet, classicist, philologist and a founder of the Society for Psychical Research. His ideas about a "subliminal self" were influential in his time, but not accepted by the scientific community.
List of poems. The comments shown here in parentheses are annotations made by ARW in pencil (without parentheses) next to the title of the poem in the list. British Museum stamp present at bottom of page.
Tennyson, Alfred, 1st Baron Tennyson (1809-1892).
Browning, Robert (1812-1889)
Rosetti, Christina Georgina (1830-1894)
Swinburne, Algernon Charles (1837-1909)
Trench, Richard Chenevix (1807-1886)
Morris, William (1834-1896)
Shelley, Percy Bysshe (1792-1822)
Keats, John (1795-1821)

Wordsworth, William (1770-1850)

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Please cite as “WCP2606,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 27 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP2606