WCP2901

Letter (WCP2901.2791)

[1]

THE CAMP.

SUNNINGDALE.

Jany 25 1908

My dear Wallace

I have been making further enquiries at the Herbarium respecting the possibility of Bentham1 having left any further mss respecting Spruce's2 collections there than you know of -: all in vain -: & when you consider the gigantic labours that Bentham was undertaking during a great part, if not all, of the time occupied by successive arrivals from Spruce you cannot wonder that he should not attempt to study them[.] There was the Flora Australiensis (7 vols).3 the Hong Kong Flora,4 two I think versions of De Candolle's Prodromus5 the British Flora,6 the Genera Plantarum7with me, the Presidentship [2] of the Linnean Society with its learned annual addresses & perhaps above all the Herbarium of 30000 named species, culled from that the Herbarium left to him by Seemann8 & from his own – all systematically arranged in genus covers — all written up with his own hand for the & gratuitously presented to Cambridge University. Lastly why should not the study of the Sprucean collections be left for Spruce himself to deal with on his return.

I do not know if you have seen the notice9 of Bentham's life which I drew up for the Annals of Botany. I have there attempted to set forth the vast amount of work taken up & carried out by Bentham — He had enough to do in receiving & distributing gratuitously Spruce's [3] collection & acting as his accountant purser & correspondent.

Ev sincerely Yrs | Jos D Hooker10

Daydon Jackson11 could possibly tell you if there is any numerical estimate of the Sprucean collection.

Bentham, George (1800-1884). British botanist. President of the Linnean Society 1861-74.
Spruce, Richard (1817-1893). British botanist, explorer and collector in the Amazon; lifelong friend of ARW.
Bentham, George, with the assistance of Ferdinand von Mueller. 1863 -1878. Flora Australiensis: a description of the plants of the Australian Territory. 7 vols. Lovell Reeve & Co. London.
Bentham, George. 1861. Flora Hongkongensis: a description of the flowering plants and ferns of the island of Hongkong. Lovell Reeve & Co. London.
Candolle, Augustin Pyrame de- and Candolle, Alphonse de — (1824 -1874). Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. 17 Vols. Treuttel et Würtz. Paris.
Bentham, George. 1858. Handbook of the British flora: a description of the flowering plants and ferns indigenous to, or naturalized in, the British Isles. Lovell Reeve. London.
Bentham, George and Hooker, Joseph Dalton. 1862 -1883. Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in Herbaris Kewensibus servata definita. Lovell Reeve & Co. Williams & Norgate. London.
Seemann, Berthold Carl (1825-1871) German botanist and appointed naturalist on the HMS Herald voyage exploring the American West coast and Pacific, 1847-51.
Hooker, Joseph Dalton. 1898. Biographical memoir of George Bentham, F.R.S. Annals of Botany, vol. XII, pp. xi -xxx.
Hooker, Joseph Dalton (1817-1911). British botanist and explorer. Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 1865-85. President of the Royal Society 1873-78.
Jackson, Benjamin Daydon (1846-1927). Pioneering botanist and taxonomist; Secretary of the Linnean Society.

Please cite as “WCP2901,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP2901