WCP2941

Letter (WCP2941.2831)

[1]1

Inverquharity

Richmond

30/5/[19]092

My dear Dr Wallace

I was much pleased to get your letter. Many thanks for the book which I shall be interested to read. I have just lent y[ou]r. "Modern Miracles"3 to a man who is wanting light on these matters. There is an Ethical & Religious[?] Society that meets periodically at the Bishops'[?] to read papers & discuss & I somehow got entangled in it & read them a paper on "Altruism", its origins &c. It was very Darwinian4 indeed for a circle of parsons. I send you a copy herewith. I should like to go on working this subject[?] out further, but writing is getting a trouble to me now, instead of a delight.

As to the seeds, I am glad some grew at any rate. Some hand shelled Tas[manian]. Seeds will not grow unless they are dropped[?] into boiling water & left to cool — or else scorched in fire to crack their shell. Possibly Waratah5 is one. I have now ceased trying to get up seeds of bulbs — [1 word illeg. struck through] Several people promised to help me, & some [1 word illeg. struck through] do still. The Director of Education sent a circular to all the school teachers to enlist their help for me, but nothing came of that. However, I sent you 2 lots of seeds. But quite lately I found that a Seedsman on the West Coast is making a business of Collecting Vetiver[?]6 seeds and I at once ordered from him some — stating the kind of seeds you are likely to want — healthy orchids & lowly plants not big trees — sort of things you might in y[ou]r. life time see come to something:- if I send them straight to you with names & what information you can give. [2]7 I believe he is sending them by this mail. And he is to try to get me some orchids; but only 7 sp[ecies]. Orchids are very common looking & poor. I told him not to mind Waratah as we had it already & I meant to add Blandfordia8 but could not remember the name [.] I specially wanted him to get Bauera9 (the treacherous creeper that is so dangerous to the [1 word illeg.] in) & "Horizontal"10, I don't know whether he has got either.

"Horizontal" is a heavy wood that grows I believe in loose [1 word illeg. struck through] wet soil — so its weight binds it over each tree crushing another (if grown in scrub) & then[?] the next, & then each prostrate[?] one sends up fresh shoots till they too f bend over and bend this neighbour till the whole scrub becomes a sort of cubic basket-work almost impossible to get through with a swag[?] to carry — I have [1 word illeg.] along a track cut through such a [1 word illeg.], in which the stuff felled had to be cut up into short lengths & "pigeon holed" in the scrub to get it out of the way. These two — (Bauera & Horizontal) are the Bushman's deadly foes & he always sets fire to a scrub of them when he gets the chance. There are many Tas[manian]. Plants I would specially like to get for you but I can't. There is the Native bread11, which grows underground to a [1 word illeg. struck through] tuber as big as a man's head & looks when cut, like Tapioca12, but showing no top above ground. a finger they say. I believe the natives used to eat it, but we can't. Then there is the Native yam13. I have dug up a whole bucketful as big as kidney potatoes, but not fit to eat, though no doubt they could become so if cultured. But they [1 word illeg.] show a small top for a short time & [1 word illeg.] botanist would know [3]14 what it was; & no one can get it to grow.

As to Spiritualism I would much like to investigate it, but in this out of the way corner, can't get the chance.

Books don't help me.

In such occult matters I want to witness the facts & cross examine them for myself. But though naturally rather materialistic I'm afraid, I don't see anything so very improbable in the facts stated; because I am an Evolutionist [1 word illeg.] backbone, & I take it as a [1 word illeg.] of [1 word illeg.] of 3 forms:- As much superior as we are to the Monad15 (or Whatever it was) we sprang from, so much superior to us will probably be the being of the future into which we are developing — (if the solar system lasts long enough) — & this means fresh & wonderful powers; thought reading & the Georgia Magnet16 are 2 samples which I have witnessed & tested. Telepathy I have not had the chance to test but it [1 word illeg.] only a mode of wireless telegraphy, so probable enough. — "Amazon"17 in the acrostic was right — the 1000 q[uestio]n. only represented indefiniteness [sic?]. I should [1 word illeg. struck through] never have guessed Lewis Carroll18. I thought of magnets imagination almost at once but rejected it as impossible because I understood that it was a word of 3 syllables or 3 equal parts —

[New paragraph] I have fought for Land Nat[ionalisation].19 here for years but seem to make no impression. A strong movement is being made for tax on the "Unenforced Value" but it is fiercely opposed; & we have compulsory purchase but they don't understand. The cry is to break up the big estates, when [it] is right to be a force with us [3 words illeg.]

— ½ an acre in the city class have [2 words illeg.] than 10,000 acres that I keep in the wild bush, which are but left so[?]

So they buy here & there the wrong kind of estates & give far too much for them. I hope I may hear from you now & again if you can spare the time.

Yours always. | A. J. Ogilvy20 [signature]

Page numbered 40 in pencil and "Ogilvy" written in pencil at top centre.
Date deduced from birth and death dates of author.
Alfred Russel Wallace On Miracles and Modern Spiritualism: Three Essays, James Burns, London, 1875.
Darwin, Charles (1809-1882). English naturalist and writer, originator of the theory of evolution by natural selection and author of On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection
Shrub of the genus Telopea, endemic to southeastern Australia (New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania).
Possibly Chrysopogon zizanioides, commonly known as Vetiver a perennial grass native to India but widely cultivated in tropical regions. The creeping rootstock helps stabilise soil and prevent erosion.
Page numbered 41 in pencil and "Ogilvy" written in pencil at top centre. Author numbered page 2 at top centre.
A genus of flowering plants native to E. Australia.
A genus of flowering shrubs endemic to E. Australia and Tasmania.
Anodopetalum biglandulosum, common name "Horizontal", locally common in wet forests of NW, W. and S. Australia.
Mylitta australis, common tuberous plant found in Tasmania.
Tuber of the cassava Manihot esculenta.
Microseris lanceolata found in S. and E. Australia, including Tasmania. The species has edible tuberous roots and was once an important source of food for native people.
Page numbered 42 in pencil and "Ogilvy" written in pencil at top centre. Author numbered page 3 at top centre.
Simple organism assumed as the first term in genealogy of living things.
Lulu Hearst , also known as the "Georgia Magnet", claimed to possess a supernatural power of electrical or magnetic force. She was a music hall sensation during the mid-late 19th century.
Assumed to be a compiler of crossword puzzles (acrostics).
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (Lewis Carroll) (1832-1898). English writer, mathematician, logician, Anglican deacon and photographer. His most famous writings are Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and its sequel Through the Looking Glass.
Ogilvy was a considerable landholder in Tasmania, but began to issue tracts on land nationalization in 1887. ARW wrote the introduction to Ogilvy's book A Colonist's Plea for Land Nationalisation, Land Nationalisation Society, London, 1901.
Ogilvy, Arthur James (1834-1914) of Inverquharity, Richmond, Van Dieman's Land (Tasmania). Public servant, land reformer and author.

Please cite as “WCP2941,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 28 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP2941