WCP3007

Letter (WCP3007.2897)

[1] [p. 1]1

Naples

June 2. 1869

My dear Wallace

A letter from you is so great a favour — & so unlooked for & scarce an event — that I answer yours of the 28 inst[?]2right away. I am very much obliged by your details of what's going on in the Spiritual World in England —

I am sorry that Marshall3 has taken to drink — Drink makes a man into another man — he is no longer the same man — I think Marshall, sober, a very good fellow — he has his rough edges — but really something of that sort is necessary to repress the insulting ways many people have at seances which they pay for — Mrs Marshall4 had not the Voice alone, when I was there — perhaps she might with her mother — I am glad to hear that the Voices are becoming more common —

Muskelyn5 [sic] & Cooke[']s6 Box & Cask Seances are certainly a step farther than anything Spirit Power has done yet. Taking Fays[?] Coat off was a poser — but getting the whole man out without breaking the Seal is a greater one — Did you ask them what they felt, I often asked Fay & Fra[?]7 and they said they felt nothing but a Kind of Electric Shock — the Dialectical Society8 will be the means of opening the Eyes of the Public if they have perseverence & courage —[2] [p. 2]

Now about ourselves — from Ostend land fall we went to Paris — staid9 there till ab[out] Nov. 1st. during [sic] our stay gave perhaps 10 Seances to Gledstanes,10 to[?] Made.[?] [Madame?] Paget[?]11 flowers & messages —

Then to Marseilles, Leghorn, Pisa & Florence where we staid three months [and] gave a great number of Seances as we got into the Italian Spiritual Society. They elected us honorary members. They are about 40 in number — Merchants, Lawyers, Physicians, Men of Letters &c. — but they have no good Medium — there is one good Medium a young Woman who is Ladies Maid to Countess Passerini12 — she is rather a child of the family — they have had direct writing[?] through her — and direct Music, written purporting to be by the Spirit of a young Man who gave her lessons in music before he died —

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1. Besides heaps of flowers, the most curious of our Seances at the Rooms of the Florence Sp[iritual] Soc[iet]y — was — one — The Seance opened by a Message "It has been asked in this Society if the Spirits can distinguish Colours, we will show you" —

A noise was heard on the Table and the light showed a heap of Sugar Plums of all colours mixed together — about a handful — light put out again we heard a rattling — lighted[?] the [3] [p. 3] Candle & we found the Sugar Plums all assorted in their Separate Colours13 — now — no living man could assort Sugar Plums in the dark.

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2. The next Seance was a regular settler of all doubts — the Weather was very cold — you heard perhaps that the Arno was frozen over — not in all parts but wherever there was Still Water & people sled & skated —

The Seance Room at my request was made very warm as [at] the previous Seance we were shivering — Mrs. G14 had a Chauffrette [chaufferette]15 under her feet — there were some of the most eminent florentine [sic] literati there — first came a shower of fresh flowers — & as we had been an hour in the Warm Room was to doubters something — particularly as the flowers were all over and Mrs G. held or[?] locked[?] hands — light put out & in 10 minutes an awful Crash was heard on the table, as tho[ugh] a chandelier had fallen down — for a minute several voices exclaimed Ghiaccio [Italian: ice] "Ice" "Ice" — lighting the Candle we found that the Spirit had brought a large lump of beautiful ice about 11/2 in[ches] thick & a foot long say full four pounds and had slapped it [4] [p. 4] on the Table with such force that it broke — the Ice began instantly to melt & a dish was brought[,] about such as you would use for a leg of Mutton[,] which was filled with it.

Professor Pellegrini16, an eminent writer on Magnetism17 who had doubted exclaimed — facts are too strong to be opposed — Professor Bulgarini18 the highly respected librarian of the Riccardo Library19 said to me — "I am lost — 60 years of thought & reflexion are annihilated by what I see."

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By the Spirits direction I have magnetized Mrs. G. two or three times20 and she (correctly) described the appearance of the diseased part of a noble lady.

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We came on here in March — & have given a few Seances — principally to Mrs. Locke21 and the Duchess St. Alpino [sic]22 who are now in London — at one of them the Princess Margerite [sic]23 future queen of Italy was present —

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3. The next curious Seance there was this — some Italian noblemen were present & before putting out the light passed some jokes on "the spirits" — & Mrs Locke said "if we don't take care the spirits will punish us["] — The light put out[,] all began to cry24 [5] [p.5]25 out "I am beaten". Light struck and a large bunch of nettles root & all was standing upright on the Table — the Spirit had given every one except Mrs Locke a good thrashing on the face & hands — with Nettles —

They were then very contrite, begged pardon and asked for flowers — but the only Answer they got was "I will bring you some more nettles" —

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So far for our Seancing — but now for other news — and you must excuse my blushes when I tell you that Mrs G is regularly[?] in fruit and that according to Cocker26, some time directly after Partridge Shooting begins, a little Boy will make his appearance to add to the population of this Planet — if indeed it is only one — & by the trouble he already gives his Mother, he is likely to be a stormer[?] — we have very cool lodgings here, looking north onto a large Orange Garden — we are 5 minutes from the Public Gardens which are lighted up & a band plays till 11 of an Evening — the sea is close to them so that we get a Bath in the sea every day — the Baby linen is all [6] [p. 6] ready — the Cradle bought — the Doctor engaged — in fact these things have been rather hurried as [a] consequence of the restlessness of the young Gentleman (I am sure it is a Boy) no Girl would make such a fuss —

We don't give regular Seances now for the spirit tells Mrs. G. she must not sit[?] long. of [sic] course we have our spirit talks on any thing concerning ourselves —

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By the bye, I forgot to say, that fixed as I am — Naples a place where you must stay at home [in] the heat of the day — & get your Walk at night — I am employing my spare hours in writing a book — it will fill up my hours till Baby is born — but I am afraid my opinions are too free for publication — never mind — it will do to read hereafter — I wish you were here — Lizzie's love to Mrs Wallace & the Babies — you'll do me & her a great favour in writing again as soon as ever you please[.] We shall have her & the baby photo[graphe]d. as soon as its [sic] born. —

I am | Dear Wallace |Yours very Sincerely | Saml Guppy [signature]

The top of each is page is numbered in ink, circled, in Guppy's hand. Page [[1]] is also numbered "54", page [[3]] "55", page [[5]] "56" in pencil in the top right corners, apparently by the repository.
Letter not found.
Probably Marshall, Emmanuel. (fl. 1860s), British spiritualist medium; the husband (and cousin) of the younger Mary Marshall. See note 4.
Either Marshall, Mary (c. 1800-1875) British Spiritualist medium, or Marshall, (née Brodie) Mary ("St. Claire") (1842-1884), British actress and spiritualist medium, wife of her cousin Emmanuel Marshall, niece and daughter-in-law of medium Mary Marshall, 1800-1875.
Maskelyne, John Nevil (1839-1917). British magician and investigator of fraudulent Spiritualist practices.
Cooke, George Alfred (1825-1905). British magician in partnership with John Nevil Maskelyne (1839-1917).
Possibly Cummings ("Fay"), Henry Melville, American spiritualist medium; manager, and possibly husband of medium Fay, (born Ann Eliza Heathman) Anna ("Annie") Eva (1851-1927). "Fra." not identified.
The London Dialectical Society, founded in 1867 to investigate the claims of spiritualism and psychic phenomena. Wikipedia. London Dialectical Society . <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Dialectical_Society> [accessed 24 June 2020].
Archaic form of "stayed".
. Probably Gledstanes, John Hampden. (fl. 1870s). British? or American? Spiritualist based in Paris.
Probably Paget (née von Hohenthal), Walburga Ehrengarde Helen (1839-1929). German-born author and wife of Augustus Berkeley Paget.
Passerini, (first name not found), Italian Countess (fl. 1870s).
A rough sketch of four separate groups of three to six small circular objects is on the left of the page.
Guppy-Volckman (née Nicholl), Agnes Elisabeth ("Elisabeth") (1838-1917). British spiritualist medium. Second wife of Samuel Guppy.
A chafing-dish or pan of coals. Wedgwood, Hensleigh.1859. Dictionary of English Etymology. London: Trübner & Co. 1: 315.
Pellegrini, Giuseppe ("Lisimaco Verati") (fl. 1840s-1860s). Italian writer on animal magnetism. See note 17.
"Animal magnetism", or Mesmerism, believed to be an invisible force possessed by all living things; "magnetisers" or "Mesmerists" believed they could manipulate this force in others and induce physical effects including hypnotic trances. Wikipedia. Animal magnetism. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_magnetism> [accessed 27 June 2020].
. Bulgarini, Alessandro, (fl. 1860s). Italian librarian at the Riccardo Library in Florence.
. The Library of the Casa Medici, Florence, named after the owners of the casa from 1659, the family Riccardi; purchased by the Government for public use c. 1807. Lady Morgan. 1821. Italy. New edition. London: Henry Colburn & Co. 2, pp. 140, 141.
See note 17.
Locke, Mrs. (fl. 1860s) British? Spiritualist medium.
. St. Arpino, ("d'Arpino") Duchess de (fl. 1870s). Italian noblewoman.
Savoy, Margherita of (1851-1926). Queen of Italy 1878-1900.
"The light ... cry" is marked by an "X" in the right margin.
The top of page [[5]] is annotated in Guppy's hand "No. 64 Vico Carminello a Chiaju | Naples | cut this off & direct here in future", separated from the main text by a line across the page above the circled number "5".
. Cocker (fl. 1870s), no details found; probably a physician to Agnes Elisabeth Guppy. See note 14. Thomas Guppy was born "in Italy in 1870": Whittington-Egan, Molly. 2014. Mrs Guppy Takes a Flight. A Scandal of Victorian Spiritualism. [New York?] : Neil Wilson Publishing Ltd. [p. 73].

Please cite as “WCP3007,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 2 May 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP3007