WCP3426

Letter (WCP3426.2913)

[1]

Lourdes

April 5th 1874

My dear Wallace

I was pleased & interested in receiving your kind letter1 & was especially interested in what you tell me about the forthcoming article in "the Fortnightly".2 I must say I think you do very rightly in particularly advocating what you are convinced is truth & wise in making the Fortnightly your vehicle. I made use of it some time ago to oppose the nonsense Huxley3 teaches about our knowledge of our own existence. No doubt your article will produce much effect but as to convincing certain individuals of the objective truth of any preternatural phenomena that is hopeless — they are have set their will determinedly against them & might [illeg.] reply in the words made use of to you [2] so naively by our friend Darwin4 when speaking of other phenomena "I never can & never WILL believe them".

We are here in a charming country & quiet pleasant old town, as this season almost empty of visitors – we are here also, as you are no doubt fully aware – at the head quarters of a whole series of alledged [sic] modern miracles performed, as asserted, through the water which suddenly began to flow when Bernadette Soubirous5 was in an ecstatic state in the presence of the [illeg.] of an apparition of the B.V.M.

I have made such enquiries as I have been able & find that here on the spot the miracles are fully believed in. The clergy were for a long time opposed to the whole thing & the Bishop had to be morally forced to institute an enquiry he was so little disposed to accept such alledged phenomena are facts. He ended however by being fully convinced in also the curé (a fine soldier like man of about [3] 65 — somewhat brusque in his manner) who is quite certain as to the marvellous nature of many cures. I have had a long talk with the Doctor here (Dr Dozous6) & with two others at Toulouse (Dr. Roques No 8 Rue d'Aussargues & Dr Nogues Rue St Anne). I will just mention one or two cases for for which which I have had face to face testimony from one or other of these doctors.

A woman named Blaisette Soupenne of this place about fifty had an affliction (blepharite) of the eyes for several years – Both eyelids were partially everted, lashless, & the lower lids had numerous fleshy excrescences. Dr Dozous attended the case himself, and also a Dr Vergez. It was pronounced chronic & all idea of cure abandoned. She washed her eyes with the water on two successive days on the second her sight was complete [illeg.], her eyelids righted themselves & the excrescences vanished. Dr Dozous assures me how he examined this carefully himself. From that day the eyelashes began to grow and she has never been so afflicted since.

Justin Bouhohorts also of this place was a ricketty child two years old which had much atrophied limbs & had never been able to walk. It got worse & was thought to be near to its death. Dr Dozous told me he attended it & was present when the mother placed it under the stream of the Lourdes water. It was motionless while so hold & the bystanders therefore fancied it was dead already. The mother took it home placed it in its bed & noticed that it seemed to be in a tranquil sleep. Next day it woke with a quite different expression of face craved for food, fed fully & wanted to get up but its parents were afraid to let it. The following morning while they were out to work it got up & when they returned was [4] walking about the room – walking quite well & has done ever since.

Louis Bouriette a stone quarryman had his face severely wounded & his eyes injured by an explosion in work factory – one eye lost pretty well the other remained so imperfect that with it alone he could not distinguish a man from any other similar sized object at a few paces distance & he was incapable of doing his given work as a stone mason. This continued for for twenty years. At the time of his case he was under Dr Dozous care as his eyes were then getting worse. He washed & was completely cured in the course of one day. Dr Dozous met him in the street & would not believe he was cured & tested him by writing with a pencil on a piece of paper that he had an incurable [illeg.] of the right eye & when he read the words to the Doctor the latter was dumbfounded for Dr Dozous was a materialist & disbeliever in all things preternatural at that time. This case is also vouched for by Dr Vergez and Barjes.

M. Lacassagne now of 6. Rue du chai dans [illeg.] Bordeaux (I shall go & see him) formerly of Toulouse had a son who had for three years been unable to swallow a morsel of solid food[.] Both the doctors of Toulouse told me of this case but Dr Noguès was his principal medical attendant. Dr Noguès is still an unbeliever but he told me he felt bound in justice to declare that his patient was a good obedient child of a sanguine temperament & not at all nervous or hysterical. When wasting to the extreme from imperfect nutrition he was instantaneously cured at the fountain & has eaten freely solid food ever since & is quite well. This matter was a visitation & was assured by this fact in his family.

[5] Finally Dr Roques of Toulouse told me that his own daughter had recently had a most remarkable case & this was also told me by Dr Dozous of Lourdes. Dr Roques is shortsighted, his sons are shortsighted & his father is short sighted – no words then that his daughter was also shortsighted. It was a case of Heredity, congential shortsightedness. Her mother was exceedingly desirous as her daughter grew up that she might be able to see like ordinary people & took her to Lourdes when in an instant she became instantly ordinarily long sighted – on her return her father would not believe till he had tested her himself by making her read to him at distances which would have been quite impossible at any previous period of her life. The next morning he told me that being very anxious on the subject he called her as soon as possible to the window & pointing out a distant insc inscription told her to read it to him. She said "I can't Papa, it's Latin" he told her then [6] to read him the letters – which to his delight she did – This change had continued permanent up to my visit to him last Tuesday.

We all write in best regards to you & Mrs Wallace & I remain yours very sincerely | S G Mivart7 [signature]

My address will be

Hotel de Lille et L'Albion Paris

From the time you receive this till April 26th

After that it will be

24 Montague St Russell Square W.C. & Sussex where I hope to have you this year for a day or two. adieu

The letter has not been found.
Wallace, A. R. 1874. A defence of modern spiritualism. Fortnightly Review (n.s.) 15 (89): 630-657.
Huxley, Thomas Henry (1825-1895). British biologist and author, known as "Darwin's Bulldog".
Darwin, Charles Robert (1809-1882). British naturalist, geologist and author, notably of On the Origin of Species (1859).
Soubirous, Bernadette (1844-1879). French saint. Experienced the Lourdes apparitions.
Dozous, Pierre Romaine (1799-1883). French physician who witnessed Lourdes miracles.
Mivart, St. George Jackson (1827-1900). British physician, zoologist and Roman Catholic polemicist.

Please cite as “WCP3426,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP3426