WCP3922

Letter (WCP3922.3843)

[1]

Hurstpierpoint

21 Jany 1870

My dear Spruce,

The enclosed letter arrived this morning, I therefore make it a peg to hang a yarn of my own upon, although I have no sensational matter to tell you.

My wife1 when in London some six weeks ago learnt from Wallace[,] who had met with some body who had heard of you[,] and I was sorry to learn from what she heard that you had rather retrogressed in health, however, I hope you are better than when you left here.

All my party are pretty well. Rose2 not quite so well as I could wish, the rest as well as the Wallaces3 very well[,] myself very well suffering nothing worse than the annual attack of Bill-ious fever, the cure for which is however progressing favourably — Mrs Davey4 told me the other day that her daughter Sally5 was getting worse and she hardly expects her to last very long, that bad cough being [2] more and more troublesome.

Nothing startling has occurred among the mosses lately — Davies6 came home from the Australian Tyrol with a few specimens, one a new Tortula — Barbula distinct from any other European species, but without capsules although with setae, he went to the station for Plagiothecium neckeroideum and gathered what he thought was it, but I hardly think it can be the moss meant by Schimper7 for it is monoieous and wants the flagellacious[?] habit. Davies called on Sauter8 an old gentleman with one eye, and he undertook to send Davies a set of all the rarities gathered by him, for which he (Davies) there and then paid, and paid an enhanced price that Sauter should send him large specimens. I am rather tickled with this transaction for Davies takes credit for and does fairly deserve the character of being a good bargainer, and the said set was to [3] have sufficed for himself and another who was to have found the bulk of the money. Sauter assured Davies that it would take some time, not less than six weeks to prepare the mosses, and Davies told me that knowing as he did that philosophers always were slow, he was willing to wait as the specimens would grow larger. I have just learnt from a friend that the packet duly arrived and Davies is chagrined to find the specimens are absolutely indivisible not withstanding his extra — honorarium, but the packet contained a beautiful photograph of Dr Sauter. Davies was to have given me a sight of the specimens, but as yet I have not seen them. I suspect he expects chaff will be blown about if he comes this way.

I read your paper on grass flowers, in two places9, and I think as you do that the anthers and stigmas are not thrust out to get them out of the way as old Forsyth10 wrote some time ago in the Gardener's [4] Chronicle11 (I think it was). He said that when the anthers of wheat were protruded and people thought wheat was in bloom, it was a mistaken notion, for the fact was that the flowering was over and the anthers were used up and extruded, these matters however are written upon sometimes just when one cannot go and pluck a specimen and see how the truth stands by direct experiments.

I have a lot of mosses waiting for my first leisure which will not come for a few days[.]

Ever truly Yours

William Mitten [signature]

Mitten (née Jordan), Anne (1812/5-1906). Mother-in-law of ARW; wife of William Mitten.
Mitten, Rose Elizabeth (c. 1848- ). Daughter of William Mitten; Sister-in-law of ARW.
ARW and Wallace (née Mitten), Annie (1846-1914). Wife of ARW; daughter of William Mitten.
Davey, Mrs. (fl. 1860s-1870s). Acquaintance of William and Anne Mitten.
Davey, Sally (fl. 1870s). The daughter of Mrs. Davey. See endnote 4 above.
Davies, George (1834-1892). British bryologist.
Schimper, Wilhelm Philipp (1808-1880). Alsatian bryologist and palaeontologist.
Sauter, Anton Eleutherius. (1800-1881). Austrian physician and botanist.
Mitten is possibly referring to Spruce's paper "On the Fertilization of Grasses" read 21 December 1869 at the Royal Horticultural Society meeting and reported in the 13 January 1870 Nature [pp. 295-296] and in the 12 January 1870 Scientific Opinion: A Weekly Record of Scientific Progress at Home and Abroad. [pp. 33-34].
Forsyth
Gardener's Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette a British weekly journal of horticulture founded in 1841 under the name The Gardener's Chronicle.

Please cite as “WCP3922,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 25 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP3922