WCP4293

Letter (WCP4293.4985)

[1]

Broadstone, Wimborne

England

Jany. 14th. 1907

Victor Robinson1 Esq.

Dear Sir

It is difficult to limit the choice to ten, but I have endeavoured to include those who appeal to me most as the greatest and most inspired workers for or guides to Human Progress.

Yours very truly | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

Robinson, Victor (1886-1947). American physician and medical journalist.

Enclosure (WCP4293.4416)

[1]

The chief Humanitarians of the Nineteenth Century, in the opinion of Alfred Russel Wallace.

1. Robert Owen,1 of New Lancock, the truest philanthropist one of the wisest and most practical workers.

2. Leo Tolstoy,2 a grand writer, and perhaps the only true follower of Christ.

3. Edward Bellamy,3 the first and best expounder of theoretical and practical Socialism[.]

4. Robert Blatchford,4 the greatest English exponent of Socialism and Humanity.

5. Elizabeth Fry,5 the great Prision reformer.

6. John Ruskin,6 the great prose poet and ideal Socialist[.]

7. Shelley,7 the poet of freedom and nature.

8. Walt Whitman,8 the poet and friend of man.

9. William Watson,9 the poet of international Justice[.]

10. Edwin Markham,10 the poet of Brotherhood.

Owen, Robert (1771-1858). British socialist and philanthropist.
Tolstoy, Lev Nikolayevich ("Leo") (1828-1910). Russian writer.
Bellamy, Edward (1850-1898). American author and socialist.
Blatchford, Robert Peel Glanville (1851-1943). British author and journalist. Wrote for the Sunday Chronicle under "Nunquam". Editor of the Clarion.
Fry (née Gurney) Elizabeth (Betsy) (1780-1845). British prison reformer, social reformer, philanthropist and Quaker.
Ruskin, John (1819-1900). British writer, art critic and social thinker.
Shelley, Percy Bysshe (1792-1822). British writer who is considered one of the major Romantic poets.
Whitman, Walt (1819-1892). American poet, essayist, and journalist.
Watson, William (1858-1935). British author of lyrical and political verse, best-known for his occasional poems.
Markham, Charles Edwin Anson ("Edwin") (1852-1940). American poet.

Enclosure (WCP4293.4986)

[1]

The Ten chief Humanitarians of the Nineteenth Century.

1 Robert Owen, a true lover of mankind, the wisest and most practical of workers.

2 Leo Tolstoy, a grand writer, perhaps the only true follower of Christ.

3 Edward Bellamy, the first and best expounder of Socialism both in theory and in pure the details of its practical working.

4 Robert Blatchford, the greatest English exponent of Socialism and humanity.

5 Elizabeth Fry, who by the power of love reformed the most degraded criminals.

6 John Ruskin, the greatest prose poet, and teacher of a true social economy.

7 Shelley, the poet of freedom and of nature.

8 Walt Whitman, the poet of human nature and the friend of man.

[2] 9 William Watson, the poet of international Justice.

10 Edwin Markham, the poet of the Brotherhood of Man.

Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

Published letter (WCP4293.8331)

[1] [37]1

ALFRED RUSSEL WALLACE, the Co-Discoverer with Darwin2 of the Theory of Evolution, is one of the world's greatest scientists:

1 OWEN.

2 TOLSTOY

3 BELLAMY.

4 ROBERT BLATCHFORD.

5 ELIZABETH FRY.

6 RUSKIN.

7 SHELLEY.

8 WHITMAN.

9 WM. WATSON.

10 EDWIN MARKHAM

The list of names was sent as an enclosure to the letter from ARW to Robinson. See WCP4293. https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP4293
Darwin, Charles Robert (1809-1882). British naturalist, geologist and author, notably of On the Origin of Species (1859).

Please cite as “WCP4293,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP4293