WCP4648

Letter (WCP4648.4964)

[1]

Parkstone, Dorset.

April 4th. 1899

My dear Grant Allen1

When I read Mrs. H. Ward’s2 "Marcella",3 a few years back, & saw how thoroughly she had got up the arguments of the Socialists & how in all discussions she made Marcella have the best of it, I said to myself, now at last we shall have a Socialist in a novel who does something worthy, & does not turn out a fool or a fiasco! But alas! When the opportunity came, Marcella did no more than apply the usual plaisters & palliatives of the parliamentary [2] philistine.

Now, I have been reading your "At Market Value"4 — which I enjoyed very much as a story, and also admired the character of the self-sacrificing hero — who I am glad to see you made to recognise that he had not acted heroically at all, but had wickedly thrown away a great opportunity of doing good by his self-sacrifice.

Now why did you (who know so much better) follow the weak example of Mrs. H. [3] Ward? Is it impossible that a sensible socialist should inherit wealth, and do something with it worthy of his creed? Surely it would not be difficult to make his struggles & troubles and efforts to do good both successful & interesting. I have been led to write this by reading Craig’s5 "Ralahine"6 — perhaps the most interesting & successful experiment in Cooperation & Socialism ever tried, but narrated in such a confused and discursive way as to be [4] puzzling to most readers.

Now why do not you write a novel of an enthusiastic Socialist — the outcast of his family — who yet inherits a great landed estate — & uses it to teach cooperation, land-nationalisation & socialism? He might try many methods. Lord Carrington’s7 plan of giving small plots or farms to all who wants them then gradually bringing them to cooperate, or real socialistic cooperation as at Ralahine — and also one or more of Mr. Howard’s8 "Garden Cities"9 — in which the municipality gradually takes over all public work, & then absorbs all private manufacture, resulting in a Socialistic City! I admit it would be difficult to make this generally interesting, but I think you could do it.

With best wishes | yours very faithfully | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

Allen, Charles Grant Blairfindie ("Grant") (1848-1899). Canadian feminist writer, philosopher, naturalist and supporter of evolution. His work The Colour Sense (1879) won the approval of ARW.
Ward (née Arnold), Mary Augusta (1851-1920). British novelist who wrote under her married name as Mrs Humphry Ward.
Humphry, Ward (Mrs). 1894. Marcella. Macmillan and Co. Two volumes.
Allen, Grant. 1895. At market value. London: Chatti & Windus.
Craig, Edward Thomas (1804-1894). British communitarian and journalist.
Craig, Edward Thomas (1804-1894). An Irish commune: the history of Ralahine. Dubin: Martin Lester, Ltd.
Wynn-Carington, Charles Robert (1843-1928). British Liberal politician and aristocrat. 1st Marquess of Lincolnshire known as the Lord Carrington from 1868 to 1895.
Howard, Ebenezer (1850-1928). English urban planner and founder of the garden city movement.
Howard, Ebenezer. 1898. To-morrow: A Peaceful Path to Social Reform. London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co., Ltd. Reprinted in 1902 as Garden Cities of To-morrow, same publisher.

Please cite as “WCP4648,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP4648