WCP5153

Letter (cc) (WCP5153.5663)

[1]1

7th Dec[ember]. [190]3

D[octo]r. Alfred Russel Wallace.

Dear Sir,

The enclosed letter from one traveller in Australasia has reached us today. You will see that Mr. E. W. Cole,2 one of the principal booksellers in Melbourne, is inquiring for a Colonial Edition of the Wonderful Century,3 & offers to take 500 copies at the nett price of 1s. 9d. [1 shilling & 9 pence] per copy. So far we have sold of the new ed[ition]n only about 144 copies to Colonial booksellers4 — at the regular trade-price — which is a very small number. You are no doubt aware that "Colonial Editions", pub[lishe]d simultaneously with the home editions, [2]5 are becoming very common. It is quite customary to issue together the English ed[itio]n. of a book at say 10/6 [10 shillings & 6 pence] to 21/- [21 shillings] & a "Colonial Edition" (for use only in the Colonies) at 1s. 6d [1 shilling & 6 pence] in paper covers & 2/- [2 shillings] if in cloth (back prices), which are Messrs. Macmillan & Co[mpany]’s prices for their "Colonial Library",6 probably the largest & most important in the market, containing one or two of your books, if we remember rightly.

We are of [the] opinion that, if we were to issue a "Colonial Ed[itio]n" in cloth, to sell at 3s/6d [3 shillings & 6 pence], with a nett back-price of 1s/9d, [1 shilling & 9 pence] we should be likely to sell several thousand copies. At present your royalty, which is fixed at a minimum of 6d., [6 pence] stands in the way. The bare cost of paper, machining, & binding — sinking[?] the costs of composition, illustrations, moulding[?] &c. — is 1s. 2¼d [1 shilling & twopence farthing] per copy, & we think an amount of 10% should be added to this for our expense of Colonial travelling, which is about what it costs us. Would you be prepared to reduce your royalty on a Colonial Edition, if you approve of its issue, to 2½d [twopence halfpenny] per copy? We think it would lead[?] to considerably increase [3]7 both your and our revenues from the book.

Yours very truly8

A large tick in blue pencil appears here. Although there is no heading or signature, the letter originates at ARW’s London publisher Swan Sonnenschein & Co., founded in 1878 by William Swan Sonnenschein (1855-1931) a son of Adolphus Sonnenschein, a teacher and writer originally from Moravia, and his first wife Sarah Robinson Stallybrass. In the light of the hostility to Germans during the First World War William Swan Sonnenschein changed his surname to Stallybrass for the remainder of his life, as did some of his family.
Cole, Edward William (also known as 'E. W. Cole of the Book Arcade') (1832-1918). English-born Australian bookseller. He founded Cole's Book Arcade, in Melbourne in 1883, which grew into one of the great book businesses of Australia with one of the largest stocks in the world.
Wallace A. R. (1898). The Wonderful Century; Its Successes and Its Failures. London, Swan Sonnenschein & Co.
The colonies were British overseas territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom in the 19th and early 20th centuries, principally Canada, parts of Africa, the Indian subcontinent, Australia, New Zealand and parts of the Far East. Colonial editions of books were cheaper versions to be sold overseas.
The page is stamped "945".
London publishers founded in 1843. The Colonial Library was launched in 1886 at the instigation of Maurice Macmillan following a tour of India, Australia and New Zealand in 1884-5. It became one of the most successful publishers of colonial fiction, with 624 titles issued by 1913 and 1739 eventually published under the imprint of the Colonial Library and its successors.
An underlined word, possibly "Revenues", appears in blue pencil at the head of the page.
The author is likely to be F. R. Stallybrass (see WCP5163 in the same hand). The author is presumably a relative of the founder of the publishing house.

Please cite as “WCP5153,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP5153