WCP676

Letter (WCP676.848)

[1]1

12.8.79

To your enquiry2 "How many species of Lepid. are peculiar to "the British Isles?" I am disposed to reply "Are there any?" Chrys. dispar [Chrysophanus dispar] is now held to be only a climatic form of the Hippothoe of Hübner & Poly. Artaxerxes a climatic form of Agestis (Astrarche of Staudinger’s Catalogue).3

If any British species are not yet known to occur on the Continent they will most probably be detected there before long.

Staudinger’s Catalogue of European Lepidoptera (1871) gives the geogr. distr. of the species— & where he has "Angl." only— the insect is not known as occurring in Continental Europe.

Many species are very local— but also occur in other & distant localities— & till every spot has been searched, it is hard to say that such & such a species does not occur— it is always difficult to prove a negative.

The occurrence in Perthshire in S M.M. 12. p 85 July 1875 of such a large & conspicuous Tortrix as Ablabia argentana (Gouana) is a striking instance. It is not yet known to occur in England, or in the North of France,— but that it exists there though overlooked, one can hardly doubt.

Stainton, Henry Tibbats (1822-1892). British Entomologist. Secretary of the Entomological Society of London 1850-52; Secretary of the Linnean Society 1869-74; Secretary of the Zoological Record Association 1871-86.

Stainton was referring to WCP675.

https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP675

Otto Staudinger (1830-1900). German entomologist and natural history dealer. He published three catalogues on the Lepidoptera of Europe and eventually the entire Palaearctic ecozone. Staudinger was one of the largest collectors of the time that specialised in the sale of insects to museums and private collections.

Please cite as “WCP676,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP676