WCP741

Letter (WCP741.913)

[1]1

Broadstone,

Wimborne

August 16th. 1905

My dear Fred2

A week ago I had yours of July 27th. with account of your sad disappointment about the floods at Barrancas,3 also Janson’s4 accounts &c. as to the first of course Capt[ain]. B<oynton>5 is quite right and it is lucky you have advice from one who knows. At Palembang6 in Sumatra I was in just such a country and had to go about 50 miles to get to dry forest. I hope you have found a good place in Trinidad to pass the time. A month will soon go by.

Now as to Janson: I strongly advise you to have no more discussion with him, but to make the best of it. It is pre-eminently a case of "the less said the sooner mended". And if you put yourself in his position for a while, you will see that he may have also some cause for discontent. It seems that your year’s collections, though fairly large, have brought in so little that his whole commission is only £[MS damaged]. Now if you think of the trouble <involved> [MS damaged] all the boxes you have sent [MS damaged]. [2] and find room for, among the hundreds of boxes of perhaps a dozen other collections, the sorting out and displaying for dryers, keeping accounts of each item, the correspondence, getting the money &c &c. extending over nine months, it is evident that the £4 cannot pay him, & he may well be hurt that you who send him such poor collections — from a business point of view, — should want statements of account different from what he ever gives to others. I am afraid it was my fault in the first instance, as our Agent (Bates’)7 was a very different man and our collections were very different in value. Remember too, he knows nothing of you, and it is quite possible he has had experience which makes him cautious in giving information. Anyhow, nothing is to <be gained> [MS damaged] by further discussion, but [MS damaged] <irritation> — better to grin [3] and bear it. When you get to a good country with more species and more rarities, you will both get better results, and your relations will become smoother. You must consider as Poulton8 said that this first year you have been getting valuable experience. All your careful labelling of every butterfly &c. does not unfortunately add a penny to their value to one purchaser in a hundred. All are from Trinidad, & that is ample. When you are on the continent it will be different, and locality will be of more importance. I am glad he thinks well of Maranhan[?]9 Pernambuco10 &c.

I cut out from the "Daily News"11 last week the enclosed about a grand "Rubber" & "Forest" concession in the Upper Orinoco,12 the very country you want to get to, but which I almost [MS damaged] may not get to as I [MS damaged] [4]13 of communication would be too great. Still you may meet with some of the people connected with it, and if it really is worked properly and they have regular steamers the whole way, it may possibly do in a few years.

N[ota]. B[ene]. I presume the "End[?]-Boxes" he charges you 7/614 for are two or three empty boxes to display your insects in for sale. He must have such and I do not think the charge is at all unreasonable. It will probably not recur in future accounts.

I am now rather overwhelmed with first and second proofs coming in on top of one another so cannot write more now.

With best wishes | Yours very sincerely | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

[MS damaged] boxes will no doubt either [MS damaged] or charged to you, & they will [MS damaged] large collections!

This letter has been damaged, perhaps by fire, causing some loss of text at the outer edge of the pages, but has been repaired and mounted on plain paper. The repository reference number "119" appears here.
Birch, Frederick R. ("Fred") (1877-?). Born in Wavertree, Liverpool, he apparently met ARW some time in 1897. He set off on a largely unsuccessful expedition to Trinidad in 1904 and travelled to New Hampshire in 1906. In 1907 he emigrated with his wife to Brazil, where he worked as a professional collector of natural history specimens. They returned to England in 1913.
Barrancas is situated in the Delta Amacuro state of Venezuela (Orinoco delta).
Janson, Oliver Erichson (1850-1925). English entomologist who specialised in Coleoptera. He was the son of Edward Wesley Janson (1822-1891) and took over the family natural history and publishing business established in 1852, selling books and specimens.
Captain (and Mrs) Boynton’s full name is referred to in WCP744. ARW commiserates with Birch’s ill health "Mrs. Boynton’s good [cooking] will be the best cure for you".
The second-largest city on Sumatra Island after Medan and the capital city of the South Sumatra province in Indonesia.
Bates, Henry Walter (1825-1892). English naturalist and explorer, most famous for his expedition to the rainforests of the Amazon with ARW, starting in 1848. ARW returned in 1852, but lost his collection on the return voyage when his ship caught fire. When Bates arrived home in 1859, he had sent back over 14,712 species (mostly of insects) of which 8,000 were new to science.
Poulton, Edward Bagnall (1856-1943). British evolutionary biologist, friend of ARW and lifelong advocate of natural selection.
"Maranhan[?]", Maranhão, a state of Brazil, located in the north-east of the country.
A state of Brazil, also located in the north-east of the country.
Daily newspaper founded in 1846 by Charles Dickens. Leading reformist writers wrote for the paper during its heyday in the late 19th Century.
The Orinoco river is one of the longest in South America with most of the drainage basin in Venezuela, the rest in Columbia.
A reference number "418746" appears here at the foot of the mount.
Seven shillings and sixpence (£0.375).

Please cite as “WCP741,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 9 May 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP741