WCP747

Letter (WCP747.919)

[1]

Broadstone, <Wimborne>

Nov<ember>: 24th <1905>1

My dear Fred2

I wrote you by last Friday [MS burned] with copy of Dr. Heath's3 letter about set [MS burned] beetles. Also Dr. Jordan's4 instructions to send moths. Also a few ideas of <my> own. I have since got your short [MS burned] of Oct. 31 saying you go to Sta Cat. in [MS burned] weeksmore.! I hope so! I have [MS burned] since had a reply from Mr. Schill5 ( my explanatory letter) of which I enc<lose a> copy, which is also I think satisfact<ory> as he is evidently still eager to buy beetles as he feels most interest in [MS burned] will, I think, be best to send hi<m> [MS burned] 2nd. set of the four families he name[MS burned] will include a good lot, as the P[MS burned] are included and the Elaters. [MS burned] curious that Mr. Schill seems [MS burned] Catalina. I wonder if any goo<d> [MS burned] has already been there. [MS burned] that there are [MS burned] [2] [MS burned] as it will make it pleasanter &[MS burned] for you. A map I have of the forests & <pl>ains of the globe shows campo immediately south of the Orinoco Delta in a strip of some [MS burned]0 miles wide, but I should think this must be <a> mistake. However you will know before <yo>u receive this. As you will have to send all your Leps. and Cola. in papers or sawdust, you <w>ill be able to keep a set of all your butterflies, <the> larger moths, and the best families of beetles <in> your store boxes for reference, which you will <fi>nd immensely interesting and instructive, as <we>ll as necessary in learning what species are <n>ew or rare. In order to do this you must <sen>d a locality ticket with a species number <for> each species you send, those for the Leps. [MS burned]d in the paper with every specimen, and [MS burned] the Cola. placed under each specimen, [MS burned] these latter f getting misplaced it would [MS burned] small boxes and lay a sheet [MS burned] the layers of [3] beetles. Then as each of these is taken [MS burned] to be pinned there will be the numbere<d> [MS burned] locality-ticket underneath to be at onc<e> pinned with it. Round tickets, cut with [MS burned] 3/8 inch or 1/2 inch punch, are best, but if <you> have not such a punch, then square la<bels> like those enclosed will do. (Sa. Cat.) wo<uld> be a good ap abbreviation, but whate<ver> you adopt, keep strictly to it as you h [MS burned] be, later, at San Carlos, or Santa Clara & will want a definite abbreviation fo[MS burned]

The sample I send may seem large, bu[MS burned] have the advantage of not being so easily or mislaid as very small ones, and a<re> better for distinctness of name and for numbers of species.

Of course you will keep a Registe<r of> each species as captured — with nu<mber> date, station, and remarks — [MS burned] column for "Family" [MS burned] name when [4] (4) keep a short Collecting journal, <not>ing down every day the number of <sp>ecies and specimens of Butterflies, Moths, Beetles, and Birds — with a note of <t>he weather, and in exceptionally good [MS burned]ses the numbers of species of the more <im>portant families, with special notes <on> habits. These two registers will be of <im>mense interest to you in future years, <an>d when you have your note books properly <labe>led & always at hand on your work <ta>ble will take a very little time either <in> the evening or the following morning, to <m>ake the entries. It is to me a great <regr>et that Bates6 has not given more details <of> this kind in his book, which would have <been> of immense interest to every collector. [MS burned] on looking through his book, that [MS burned] of collecting places were those of [MS burned] of paths and roads [MS burned] abundance of [5] (5) [MS burned]rts or lakes, numerous new clearings <in> forest — all near at hand. Also [MS burned]ty of the Indians and their children. <I> hope you will find all these advantages <at> Santa Catalina.

I found in an old note-book the other <da>y the enclosed copy of figure of one <of> Bates' new Papilios from Ega.7 You <ar>e not likely to find the same species, <bu>t you will probably find some very near to it, which may perhaps be new. As you have had so much delay in leaving <Tri>nidad I hope you have been able to make [MS burned] a few good skins of small birds and <hav>e sent them to Mr. Ernst Hartert,8 Tring, <s>pecimens of your work, as you will receive instructions from him, and [MS burned] to begin preparing skins in the <ma>nner they wish, as they seem to [MS burned] <part>icular. They no doubt want [MS burned] <a>gainst having [6] native skins sent, as I was [MS burned] have been sent for many y<ears> <from> Trinidad, but coming from va<rious> parts of the Mainland.

Have you begun to learn Spanish y<et> There will no doubt be many Spanish people at Sta. Catalina, and if there is <a> hunter of this kind who cannot speak English, it would be a good thing <for> you to get him to shoot birds for <you> & then you would be obliged to lear<n> Spanish to speak to him and would get on. It is necessary to learn all polite phrases and compliments in co<mmon> use, as Spaniards are very particular especially: but even the lowest class<es> appreciate "polite language" (as do <we)> and in both countries, this is often of [MS burned] importance, even to the saving [MS burned]

Hoping, before 'Xmas to hear [MS burned] in the promised la<nd,>

Yours very trul<y> [MS burned]

No doubt Capt. Boynton9 speaks Spanish and can help you.

Year inferred from series of correspondence between ARW and Birch in 1905.
Birch, Frederick ("Fred") (1876-1952). British naturalist and natural history collector. Honorary Secretary of the Lancashire and Cheshire Entomological Society.
Possibly Heath, Edward Alfred (1839-1907). Homoeopath, amateur naturalist and beetle collector.
Jordan, Heinrich Ernst Karl (1861-1959). German-British entomologist with special interest in the taxonomy and classification of butterflies, beetles and fleas.
Schill, Charles Henry (1863–). Merchant and amateur naturalist. Undertook an expedition to the Amazon to collect butterflies and moths when on business in South America.
Bates, Henry Walter (1825-1892). British naturalist, explorer and close friend of ARW.
Hartert, Ernst Johann Otto (1859-1933). Tring Museum curator, ornithologist and oologist.
Boynton, George R. (c.1842-1911). American Civil War veteran and inveterate adventurer.

Enclosure (WCP747.1028)

[1]

[Colour drawing of the body and one wing of the South American butterfly Parides aeneas bolivar].

Papillon Bolivar. Hewitson.1

♂. Upper side deep black. Anterior wing with an irregular patch of bright silvery green, from inner margin to first median nervure & nearer to base than outer margin.

Posterior wing with a large rounded patch of dark crimson, occupying lower half of cell, and extending beyond it in five uneq[ual] portions. Outer margin with very distinct white lunules.

Underside a uniform lighter black. A band of white slightly tinted with red not [MS excised] opp. crimson spot above but half way between the end of the cell and the outer margin, reaching from abdominal [MS burned] more than halfway across wing [MS burned] by nervures. Red not irid[MS burned]

Bates. Ega.2

Hewitson, William Chapman (1806-1878). British naturalist, author and collector of insects.
Written vertically up the left-hand margin of the page.

Please cite as “WCP747,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 5 June 2025, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP747