WCP749

Letter (WCP749.921)

[1]1

Broadstone, Wi<mborne>2

December 1<4> <1905>3

My dear Fred

As the post goes <?> (from Dartmouth) I send you a <few> lines though I have really noth<ing> fresh to say, except that I receive<d> yours of Novr. 25th. chiefly about ghosts at S[an]ta. Catalina but also <?> further promising accounts of that <place?> from Captn Boynton4. I am really <hoping?> it will prove a second "Ega"5 or St. Paul<o?> <?> Bates said he could not have exhausted <it in?> five years. The "lagoons" are promising, for[?] <though?> the "thousands" of butterflies seen in such place<s> <are?> usually of very few species — Callidryas &c. — <there?> are often rare Papilios and many others <among?> them, while among the debris drifted up <?> wind are often swarms of Carabida[e]6 & others <?> I do not think you have told me wh<at?> <?> but I presume gold, which I am <?> revolutions in[?] will lead[?] <?> <for?>tunes will <?> [2]7 <?> than[?] a mere agricultural colony <?> near an early Spanish settlement with <a?> <mon?>astery promises well for paths &c. and the <proxim?>ity of Indian Villages which I hope have <not?> been driven away by the mines &c. I hope <?> on outcrops of rock, as that is often frequ<ented?> <?>endia[?] butterflies — small streams in the <?>sh[?] with bits of sandy beaches I have[?] seen[?] <?> they are not only most delightful but are <good?> collecting places. Here, the unusually dry <hot?> summer has been followed by a very wet foggy winter, We hardly see the sun more <than> one or two days a week and there are <almo?>st[?] perpetual fogs which make me long <to be?> with you in the sunny glades of S. Catalina. <Last?> week the great event at last occurred — <the?> <Conservativ>e's have resigned and the Liberals are <in power?> <Henry> Campbell-Bannerman is Prime Minister8 <He has?> <cert>ainly chosen a good government <?> John Burns9 and Lloyd-George10 <?> Commons[?] [3] which must imply that he will <?> and that something will now be <done for?> the workers and the starving millio<ns.> Others are John Morley11, Mr[?] Bryce12 and <Lord?> Carrington13, the latter the most libera<l> landlord in England who is gradua<lly> letting all his estates in Buckin[g]ham<shire> and Lincolnshire &c in small Hold<ings> to labourers and mechanics at far<m?> rents. Unfortunately there are st<ill> too many lawyers and landlords in[?] Government, & will be in parliam<ent,> to do any really great and just w<ork?> but that is really the people's own <fault?> and till they are educated to see <their?> own interests — which are coincident <with?> the general interest — nothing ve<ry?> <much?> can be done. In conclusion <?> anything had[?] of Capt Boynt<on> <?> it yourself. And so f<or?> <the?> present, from <?>

[Alfred R Wallace]14

The page is annotated "1" in the top left corner in pencil in an unknown hand.
The letter is burned at the edges and appears to have been repaired with white tissue. Some text is missing or partial. Surmised text is transcribed in angled brackets, with "?" where very speculative. An unknown quantity of missing text is indicated by <?>.
The surmised year is based on other 1905 letters from Wallace to Birch.
Probably Boynton, George R. (c.1842 — 1911). American Civil War veteran and explorer.
Ega (now the city of Tefé), on the upper Amazon, northern Brazil. H. W. Bates collected specimens in the vicinity in the 1850s.
Carabidae is a family of beetles.
The page is stamped Entomology | BMNH | Library in the upper right corner.
Bannerman, Henry Campbell- (1836 — 1908). British Liberal Party politician. Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1905 to 1908.
Burns, John Elliot (1858 — 1943). English trade unionist and politician. President of the Local Government Board in Henry Campbell-Bannerman’s cabinet, 1905.
George, David Lloyd- (1863 — 1945) British Liberal politician and statesman. Appointed President of the Board of Trade in Henry Campbell-Bannerman’s cabinet, 1905; Prime Minister 1916 -1922.
Morley, John. (1838 — 1923). 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn. British Liberal statesman. Secretary of State for India between 1905 and 1910.
Bryce, James. (1838 — 1922). 1st Viscount Bryce. British academic and Liberal politician. Appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland in Prime Minister Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman's cabinet in 1905.
Carrington, Charles Robert Wynn-, 1st Marquess of Lincolnshire (1843 — 1928). A noted land reformer. Appointed President of the Board of Agriculture in Henry Campbell-Bannerman’s cabinet, 1905.
End of letter and signature missing, burnt away.

Please cite as “WCP749,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 9 May 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP749