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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Albrecht Carl Ludwig Gotthilf (Albert) Günther
Date:
19 Dec 1881
Source of text:
Shrewsbury School, Taylor Library
Summary:

Asks how he can obtain a Museum post for his late brother’s butler, F. W. Surman.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Elizabeth (Bessy, Lizzy) Darwin; Francis Darwin; George Howard Darwin; Horace Darwin; Leonard Darwin; William Erasmus Darwin; Henrietta Emma Darwin; Henrietta Emma Litchfield
Date:
20 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR (CD library— Index Kewensis tom. 1)
Summary:

Has promised to pay Hooker about £250 annually "for the formation of a perfect MS catalogue of all known plants [Index Kewensis]".

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Edmund Beecher Wilson
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
A. C. Seward ed. 1909 , p. 279
Summary:

Thanks EBW for his curious case of mimicry in Scyllaea, which parallels that observed by Albert Günther in Hippocampus.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Philip Henry Pye-Smith
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 174: 83
Summary:

Difficulty of using concrete instances of the benefit of vivisection in medical science.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
William Ford Robinson (William) (Ford) Stanley
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 147: 490
Summary:

Comments on WFRS’s book [Properties and motions of fluids (1881)].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Albrecht Carl Ludwig Gotthilf (Albert) Günther
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 165: 258
Summary:

Explains how to go about getting an attendantship at the British Museum.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Nils Adolf Erik (Adolf) (Erik) Nordenskiöld, baron
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
Sotheby’s (dealers) (28 March 1983)
Summary:

Acknowledges presentation copy of publication about the Vega voyage [The voyage of the Vega (1881)].

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Magnus Gustaf (Gustaf) Retzius
Date:
21 Dec 1881
Source of text:
Centrum för vetenskapshistoria, Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien (Gustaf Retzius arkiv, Inbundna serien, Engelsmän I, s 36)
Summary:

CD again has the pleasure of accepting another grand present, Das Gehörorgan der Wirbelthiere (1881).

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Albrecht Carl Ludwig Gotthilf (Albert) Günther
Date:
22 Dec [1881]
Source of text:
Natural History Museum, Library and Archives (Archives DF ZOO/200/21/105)
Summary:

Discusses position [at British Museum]. "My case is hopeless as my man [F. W. Surman] is 31 years old."

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Frederic William Surman
Date:
22 Dec 1881
Source of text:
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.608)
Summary:

Case is hopeless since applicant [for position at British Museum] must not be over thirty years old.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Joseph Dalton Hooker
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
22 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 104: 172
Summary:

Thanks CD for his endowment of new Steudel’s Nomenclator [later to become Index Kewensis].

K. White’s gruesome ballad "Gondoline" frightened JDH as a child.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Arthur Claypon Horner
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
23 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 166: 268
Summary:

Detailed criticism of Earthworms.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
George John Romanes
Date:
[after 25 Dec 1881]
Source of text:
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.614)
Summary:

Declines to write testimonial for J. C. Ewart.

Says if W. C. McIntosh ‘were to apply again, I could not refuse to allow him to use again my former testimonial’.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Caroline Augusta Smith; Caroline Augusta Kennard
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
26 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 201: 17
Summary:

The author of a paper on the inferiority of women has cited CD’s Origin as her authority. CK wishes to know if she has satisfactorily represented CD’s views.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
William Prime Marshall
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
26 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 171: 50
Summary:

The Birmingham Natural History Society found the soft coral Virgularia mirabilis while dredging near Oban, Scotland. They resemble Beagle specimens from Bahia Blanca, which draw themselves into the mud when touched.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
John Price
Date:
27 Dec 1881
Source of text:
University of California, Berkeley, The Bancroft Library (BANC MSS 74/78 z)
Summary:

Congratulates JP on marriage of daughter.

Consoles him on his poor health.

Death of Mrs Smith a severe loss.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
John Jenner Weir
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
27 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 148: 467
Summary:

Discusses mule’s resemblance to parents.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Víctor López-Seoane
Date:
27 Dec 1881
Source of text:
Instituto de Estudios Coruñeses José Cornide
Summary:

CD is unable to give the desired information relating to embryology of the Vertebrata. He advises the procuring of F. M. Balfour’s Comparative embryology, in two volumes [1880–1], which he believes to be the most valuable biological work in many years.

Hopes to find time to read VLS’s essays.

Discussion of the problem of naming species. [See 13568.]

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
From:
João Arthur (Arthur) de Souza Corrêa
To:
Charles Robert Darwin
Date:
28 Dec 1881
Source of text:
DAR 160: 283
Summary:

Forwards observations from the Baron de Villa Franca relating to sugar-cane culture.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
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From:
Charles Robert Darwin
To:
Walter Baily
Date:
28 Dec 1881
Source of text:
The British Library (Add MS 50957 f. 44)
Summary:

Statement about a beetle-hunting worm is new to CD.

Contributor:
Darwin Correspondence Project
Document type
Transcription available