Faraday to George Biddell Airy   27 October 1853

Royal Institution | 27 Octr. 1853

My dear Sir

I am very glad you are about to observe for ozone1. - I think it may, and probably will, become a matter of great importance in relation to the atmosphere & its natural actions. Schonbein’s Ozonometer is the best thing we have at present; but the subject is very likely to open out.

Referring to your previous note2; May I say that perhaps your mind has been for a moment embrarrassed [sic] by thoughts, mingling the conditions of dynamic & static induction; which differ very greatly from each other. In our recent observations together3, though the source of Electricity was the Voltaic pile, still the induction we looked after was pure static induction; with the one exception the phenomenon which you noticed, namely the advance of the needle on breaking battery contact.

I have thought much on Induction and series xi, xii & xiii4 of my Exp Researches (which I think you have) are on the subject. I will not ask you to go through them but perhaps paragraphs 1175-8 and 1295-3065 might suggest a clearing thought to you in relation to the wire results. You will see at Par 13336 that I have in principle anticipated the effect as to time of conduction by the wire consequent upon induction exerted by neighbouring matter. I had quite forgotten the anticipation[.]

The case of dynamic induction you will find in Paragraphs 1048 &c7.

Ever My dear Sir | Yours | M. Faraday

Professor Airy | &c &c &c

Faraday, Diary, 15 October 1853, 7: pp.401-8.
Faraday (1838a, b, c), ERE11, 12 and 13.
Faraday (1838a), ERE11, 1175-8, 1295-1306.
Faraday (1838b), ERE12, 1333.
Faraday (1835), ERE9, 1048 et seq.

Bibliography

FARADAY, Michael (1835): “Experimental Researches in Electricity. - Ninth Series. On the influence by induction of an Electric Current on itself:- and on the inductive action of Electric Currents generally”, Phil. Trans., 125: 41-56.

FARADAY, Michael (1838a): “Experimental Researches in Electricity. - Eleventh Series. On Induction”, Phil. Trans., 128: 1-40.

FARADAY, Michael (1838b): “Experimental Researches in Electricity. - Twelfth Series. On Induction (continued)”, Phil. Trans., 128: 83-123.

Please cite as “Faraday2749,” in Ɛpsilon: The Michael Faraday Collection accessed on 28 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/faraday/letters/Faraday2749