WCP1892

Letter (WCP1892.4071)

[1]

Hurstpierpoint

March 19th. 1868

Dear Darwin

I should very much value a large Photograph of you, and also a carte for my album, though it is too bad to ask you for both, as you must have so many applicants.

I am sorry I shall not see you in town but shall look forward with pleasure to paying you a visit in the summer.

I am sorry about the Primulas, but I feel sure some equally [2] good case will some day be discovered,1 for it seems impossibible2 to understand how all natural species whatever should have acquired sterility. Closely allied forms from adjacent islands would, I should think, offer the best chance of finding good species fertile "inter se"3; since even if nat[ural]. select[ion]. induces sterility I do not see how it could affect them, or why they should always be sterile, and varieties never.

I am glad you have got good [3] materials on sexual selection. It is no doubt a difficult subject. One difficulty to me is, that I do not see how the constant minute variations, which are sufficient for nat[ural]. select[ion] to work with,— could be sexually selected. We seem to require a series of bold and abrupt variations. How can we imagine than an inch in the tail of the peacock, or ¼ inch in that of the Bird of Paradise, would be noticed and preferred by the female?

Pray let me see what your son says about the "Sterility [4] selection" question. I am deeply interested in all that concerns the powers of Nat[ural]. selection, but though I admit there are a few things it cannot do I do not yet believe sterility to be one of them.

In case your son4 has turned his attention to Mathematical Physics, will you ask him to look at the enclosed question,5 which I have vainly attempted to get an answer to?

Believe me | Yours very faithfully | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]

ARW refers to Darwin's paper on Primula Veris read to the Linnean Society on 19 March 1868. See Darwin, C R. 1868. On the Specific Difference Between Primula Veris, Brit. Fl. (var. officinalis, of Linn.), P. vulgaris, Brit. Fl. (var. acaulis, Linn.) and P. elatior, Jacq.; and on the Hybrid Nature of the Common Oxlip. With Supplementary Remarks on Naturally-Produced Hybrids in the Genus Verbascum. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Botany). 10: 437-454.
Archaic form of impossible.
Latin phrase for among or between themselves.
Darwin, George Howard (1845-1912). 2nd son of Charles Robert Darwin; astronomer and mathematician.
ARW's enclosure has not been found.

Transcription (WCP1892.1782)

[1]

To C.Darwin.) Hurstpierpoint March 19th 1868

Dear Darwin I should very much value a large Photograph of you, and also a carte for my album, though it is too bad to ask you for both, as you must have so many applicants.

I am sorry I shall not see you in town but shall look forward with pleasure to paying you a visit in the summer.

I am sorry about the Primulas, but I feel sure some equally good case will someday be discovered, for it seems impossible to understand how all natural species whatever should have acquired sterility. Closely allied forms from adjacent islands would, I should think, offer the best chance of finding good species fertile "inter se"; since even if nat. Select. induces sterility I do not see how it could affect them, or why they should always be sterile, and varieties never.

I am glad you have got good materials on sexual selection. It is no doubt a difficult subject. One difficulty to me is, that I do not see how the constant minute variations, which are sufficient for nat. select. to work with, — could be sexually selected. We seem to require a series of bold and abrupt variations. How can we imagine that an inch on the tail of a peacock, or inch in that of the Bird of Paradise, would be noticed and preferred by the female?

Pray let me see what your son says about the "Sterility selection" question. I am deeply interested in all that concernes[sp] the power of Nat. selection, but though I admit there are a few things it cannot do I do not yet believe sterility to be one of them.

In case your son has turned his attention to Mathematical Physics, will you ask him to look at the enclosed question, which I have vainly attempted to get an answer to?

Believe me Yours very faithfully Alfred R. Wallace.

Transcription (WCP1892.4514)

[1]

To C. Darwin.) Hurstpierpoint Sussex. March 19th 1868

Dear Darwin

I should very much value a large Photograph of you, and also a carte for my album, though it is too bad to ask you for both, as you must have so many applicants. I am sorry I shall not see you in town but shall look forward with pleasure to paying you a visit in the summer.

I am sorry about the Primulas, but I feel sure some equally good case will someday be discovered, for it seems impossible to understand how all natural species whatever should acquired sterility. Closely allied forms from adjacent islands would, I should think, offer the best chance of finding good species fertile "inter so", since even if nat. Select. induces sterility I do not see how it could affect them, or why they should always be sterile, and varieties never.

I am glad you have got good materials on sexual selection. It is no doubt a difficult subject. One difficulty to me is, that I do not see how the constant minute variations, which are sufficient for nat. select. to work with,- could be sexually selected. We seem to require a series of bold and abrupt vatiations. How can we imagine that an inch in the tail of a peacock, or inch in that of the Bird of Paradise, would be noticed and preferred by the female ♀

Pray let me see what your son says about the "Sterility selection" question. I am deeply interested in all that concernes the powers of Nat. seleciton, but though I admit there are a few things it cannot do I do not yet believe sterility to be one of them.

In case your son has turned his atiention to Mathematical Physics, will you ask him to look at the encolded question, which I have vainly attempted to get an answer to ?

Believe me | Yours very faithfully | Alfred R.Wallace [signature]

Published letter (WCP1892.5979)

[1] [p. 203]

Hurstpierpoint. March 19, 1868.

Dear Darwin, — I should very much value a large photograph of you, and also a carte for my album, though it is too bad to ask you for both, as you must have so many applicants.

I am sorry I shall not see you in town, but shall look forward with pleasure to paying you a visit in the summer.

I am sorry about the Primulas, but I feel sure some such equally good case will some day be discovered, for it seems impossible to understand how all natural species whatever should have acquired sterility. Closely allied forms from adjacent islands would, I should think, offer the best chance of finding good species fertile inter se; since even if Natural Selection induces sterility I do not see how it could affect them, or why they should always be sterile, and varieties never.

I am glad you have got good materials on sexual selection. It is no doubt a difficult subject. One difficulty to me is, that I do not see how the constant minute variations, which are sufficient for Natural Selection to work with, could be sexually selected. We seem to require a series of bold and abrupt variations. How can we imagine that an inch in the tail of a peacock, or a quarter of an inch in that of the bird of paradise, would he noticed and preferred by the female?

Pray let me see what your son says about the sterility selection question. I am deeply interested in all that concerns the powers of Natural Selection, but, though I admit there are a few things it cannot do, I do not yet believe sterility to be one of them.

In case your son has turned his attention to mathematical physics, will you ask him to look at the enclosed question, [2] which I have vainly attempted to get an answer to? — Believe me yours very faithfully, ALFRED R. WALLACE.

Please cite as “WCP1892,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 20 April 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP1892