Neath, Glamorganshire
Octr. 3rd. 1845.
Dear Sir
You perhaps think that I have quite forgotten any promise of writing to you, but the fact is that I have been for the last 3 months1 so very busy that I have really not had time, or even when I could get a little leisure the low state of my Entomological finances prevented me — All the finest weather of the latter part of the summer has been spent by me in a manner which you might consider very favorable to Entomolical [Entomological] pursuits — viz. in surveying & levelling among the most romantic parts of this beautiful & highly interesting district — But it is really astonishing the few insects which come unsought upon one's view; and though I keep a constant look out at all times when my attention is not otherwise engaged yet but scanty are my gleanings — [2] One day while traversing a most romantic rocky glen surrounded by the most magnificent precipices I discovered a fine larva of the Elephant Hawk moth (Deilephila Elpenor) which I have[,] now just about to change into a pupa[,] and this is about all worth mentioning —
For the past few weeks after leaving Leicester I had a little leisure & took several nice Coleoptera — a list of such as I have duplicates of I send & trust there may be some which will be acceptable to you — The great abundance of "Phyllopertha horticola" & "Hoplia argentea" is one feature of this neighbourhood, the former I could have taken by thousands everywhere.
"Melasoma populi" I took in great quantities on the dwarf willow on Crymlin burrows — The larva of "Lasiocampa rubi" is now very abundant here feeding both on the bramble but also very plentifully found on mountains feeding on the Common heath (calluna vulgaris) — I am afraid [3] they live through the winter[,] as I see no symptom of those I have giving up eating —
The following is a list of my duplicates —
Coleoptera | Remarks |
Prystonychus terricola | common |
Hoplia argentea | common |
Phyllopertha horticola | very abundant |
Cetonia aurata | nr.[?] London. not taken here |
Cryptorhynchus lapathi | rather common |
Pachyta livida | nr.[?] London |
Donacia cincta | abundant |
D[onacia] — impressa | Kew Gardens |
Auchenia 4 maculata | rather common, in certain localities |
Galeruca capreae | rather common, — do — |
Haltica ferruginea | common |
Melasoma populi | local |
The following I have taken & can no doubt get duplicates of next year —
Cionus scrophulariae | abundant |
C[ionus]. Thapsi | common |
Cleopus pulchellus | not scarce |
Sphaerula lythri | |
Hydronomus Alismatis | |
Galeruca rustica | |
Haltica Erucae |
[4] I hoped to have had some nice butterflies to send you but I have been out of the way of them on all the fine days —
The Grayling butterfly (Hipparchia semele) is abundant here but I have not yet had an opportunity of getting good specimens — Have you it at Leicester? —
I got Shuckard's Coleoptera2 delineated, at Bohn's3 — they have bought the work & sell it for 18s.— at which price it is well worth having as it is a most beautiful & useful work — Remember me to your friend Mr Kirby.
Hoping you will write me a letter full of Entomological news
I rem[ai]n | Yours sincerely | Alfred R. Wallace [signature]
To Mr Bates
Status: Edited (but not proofed) transcription [Letter (WCP343.343)]
For more information about the transcriptions and metadata, see https://wallaceletters.myspecies.info/content/epsilon
Please cite as “WCP343,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 30 November 2023, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP343