WCP5334

Letter (WCP5334.5879)

[1]

Kew

May 13/[18]66.

My dear Darwin

This may interest you1. I can talk with A[sa]. Gray2 now calmly & dispassionately, which I could not do during the war, holding as I then did, that whatever the rights of the N. may have been, they had no right to resort to bloodshed to procure their ends —

I am longing to know how you go on, after the startling apparition of your [2] face at R[oyal]. S[ociety]. Soirèe3 — which I dreamed of 2 nights running. Tyndall4 came up to me in raptures at seeing you — & told me to worship Bence Jones5 in future —

Tylor6 was here & spent the day last week, I like him much & have persuaded him to draw up questions to be sent to Consuls & especially missionaries, through whose wives a lot of most curious information could be obtained — Tying the umbilical cord has always appeared to me [3] to be the greatest mystery of humanity — how ever did such a custom originate & spread — it is to me an unanswerable argument in favor of unity of species of man.

What shocking twaddle is old Crawfurd[']s7 paper8 on cultivated plants!.

A fine Surveying ship is going to Magellans [sic] straits & I am doing my utmost to get a good Naturalist9 with Zoological acquirements especially to be sent out. Capt Mayne10 (son of Head Beak11) & who wrote a fair [4] book12 on Brit[ish] Columbia, is going out — a nice fellow. What a nuisance this "international"13 week will be.

Mrs Oliver14 has been very ill indeed — but is better I hope though still confined to bed — she has had a little daughter15, prematurely — but her complaint is of the throat & mucous membranes.

Lowe16 (Revd) of Madeira is here — he has had a second second winter in Cape de Verde with Wollaston17, both in a Mr. Gray's18 Yacht, He describes the interior as most beautiful & most [5] wild & picturesque. He has got a good many of the Cameroons plants on the high Mts which you will be glad to know of — I must get a list for you.

I hope these commerical failures have not affected you or your's. My balance being on the wrong side at my Bankers is a comfort!

Has Woolner19 begun your bust? Huxley20 has a 7th daughter21!

I hear the Miss Horners22 are in a state of frantic excitement about Katy23 — I have often thought what [6] a picturesque Joan of Arc24 Susan25 would make. — N.B. my ideas of J[oan of]. A[rc]. are wholly derived from Etty's26 & Millais'27 pictures: I do not know even in whose reign she lived, if in amy; and as I have no Wedgwood Medallion of her I have no means of knowing. By the way my pursuit of that blue art is over, & the crockery shops know me no more. I have never time to go to London now, and hope never to have again. — I do hope to have time to get to Down with [7] my wife28 this summer if Mrs Darwin29 will take F[rances].30 in & let me go up & down — What are your plans for June of July?

What news of Etty31?

If you could run up to Town to take one peep of this Hort[icultural] show32 on 22d it would repay you I am sure & I would meet you there. I expect it will recall the Tropics — we are sending 8 Van loads of Palms &c.

Wallace is married you see — a daughter33 of Mr. [8] Mitten34 a very acute cryptogamic Botanist of Hurst Pier point.

Ever Yours affec[tionately] | J D Hooker [signature]

J. D. Hooker refers to an enclosed letter from Asa Gray (not found) to Hooker. See Darwin Correspondence Project <https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/DCP-LETT-5089.xml> [accessed 26 August 2020].
Gray, Asa (1810-1888). American botanist. Professor of natural history, Harvard University, 1842-73.
The Royal Society of London had a reception on 28 April 1866 that Darwin attended. Darwin had to introduce himself to may of his acquaintances due to his new beard. See Darwin Correspondence Project. See Darwin Correspondence Project <https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/DCP-LETT-5089.xml> [accessed 26 August 2020].
Tyndall, John (1820-1893). Irish physicist and mountaineer. Professor of natural philosophy at the Royal Institution in 1853; Superintendent of the Royal Institution 1867-87.
Jones, Henry Bence (1813-1873). British physician and chemist. Secretary of the Royal Institution 1860-72. Jones presented at the Royal Society reception on 28 April 1866. See Anon. 1866. Royal Society, Athenaeum, [5 May] No. 2010: pp. 597–8.
Tylor, Edward Burnett (1832-1917). British anthropologist and the founder of cultural anthropology.
Crawfurd, John (1783-1868). British military physician, orientalist and colonial administrator.
Crawfurd, J. 1866. On the migration of cultivated plants in reference to ethnology. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign, 4: 317-32.
Cunningham, Robert Oliver (1841-1918). British naturalist aboard the HMS Nassau survey expedition to the Straits of Magellan 1866-9. Author of Notes on the Natural History of the Strait of Magellan etc. 1871.
Mayne, Richard Charles (1835-1892). Royal Naval Officer. Commander of the HMS Nassau survey expedition to the Straits of Magellan 1866-9.
Mayne, Richard (1796-1868). Irish police commissioner for Metropolitan Police 1829-69. "Beak" is slang for "a magistrate or justice of the peace". [OED]
Mayne, R. C. 1862. Four years in British Columbia and Vancouver Island. London: John Murray.
The International Horticultural Exhibition and Botanical Congress. See 1866. The International Horticultural Exhibition and Botanical Congress Held in London from May 22nd to May 31st, 1866. Report of Proceedings. London: Truscott, Son & Simmons.
Oliver (née Wall), Hannah Hobson (c. 1833-1919). Wife of Daniel Oliver (1830-1916).
Not identified.
Lowe, Richard Thomas (1802-1874) British naturalist and clergyman.
Wollaston, Thomas Vernon (1822-1878). British entomologist and malacologist.
Gray, John (fl. 1850-1870s) Owner of the yacht, Miranda. Traveling companion of Thomas Vernon Wollaston (1822-1878) and Richard Thomas Lowe (1802-1874) in the Canary Islands.
Woolner, Thomas (1825-1892). British sculptor and poet.
Huxley, Thomas Henry (1825-1895). British biologist and author, known as "Darwin's Bulldog".
Collier (née Huxley), Ethel Gladys (1866-1841). The 7th child of Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895) and Henrietta Anne (née Heathorn) Huxley (1825-1915); wife of John Collier (1850-1934).
Horner, Ann Susan (1816-1900). British author and translator and her sister Bunbury (née Horner), Frances Joanna (1814-1894). British linguist; wife of Charles James Fox Bunbury (1809-1886).
Lyell (née Horner), Katharine Murray (1817-1915). British botanist specialising in ferns. Wife of Henry Lyell.
Joan of Arc (c. 1412-1431). French peasant that led the French army in the victory at Orléans during the Hundred Years' War. Canonized in 1920.
See endnote 22 above.
Litchfield (née Darwin), Henrietta Emma ("Etty") (1843-1927). Daughter of Charles Robert Darwin and his wife Emma.
Millais, John Everett (1829-1896). British painter.
Hooker (née Henslow), Frances Harriet (1825-1874). British botanist, translator and first wife of J. D. Hooker.
Darwin (née Wedgwood), Emma (1808-1896). Wife and first cousin of Charles Robert Darwin.
See endnote 28 above.
See endnote 26 above. According to the Darwin Correspondence Project, Etty Darwin was in France at the time this letter was written. See Darwin Correspondence Project <https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/DCP-LETT-5089.xml> [accessed 27 August 2020].
See endnote 13 above. According to the Darwin Correspondence Project, Darwin did not attend the congress . See Darwin Correspondence Project <https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/DCP-LETT-5089.xml> [accessed 27 August 2020].
Wallace (née Mitten), Annie (1846-1914). British. Wife of ARW; daughter of William Mitten.
Mitten, William (1819-1906). Father-in-law of ARW; chemist and authority on bryophytes.

Please cite as “WCP5334,” in Beccaloni, G. W. (ed.), Ɛpsilon: The Alfred Russel Wallace Collection accessed on 1 May 2024, https://epsilon.ac.uk/view/wallace/letters/WCP5334